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  2. History of the metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_metric_system

    A fleeting hint of an ancient decimal or metric system may be found in the Mohenjo-Daro ruler, which uses a base length of 1.32 inches (33.5 mm) and is very precisely divided with decimal markings. Bricks from that period are consistent with this unit, but this usage appears not to have survived, as later systems in India are non-metric ...

  3. Metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_system

    The metric system is a system of measurement that standardizes a set of base units and a nomenclature for ... These relations can be written symbolically as: [4] 1 km ...

  4. Metrication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrication

    Under the décret impérial du 12 février 1812 (imperial decree of 12 February 1812), a new system of measure – the mesures usuelles ("customary measures") was introduced for use in small retail businesses – all government, legal and similar works still had to use the metric system and the metric system continued to be taught at all levels ...

  5. History of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_measurement

    Before the establishment of the decimal metric system in France during the French Revolution in the late 18th century, [2] many units of length were based on parts of the human body. [3] [4] The Nippur cubit was one of the oldest known units of length. The oldest known metal standard for length corresponds to this Sumerian unit and dates from ...

  6. Outline of the metric system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_metric_system

    Gravitational metric system was a little-used variant of the metric system that normalised the acceleration due to gravity. Metre–tonne–second system of units was a variant of the metric system used in French and Russian industry between the First and Second World Wars. Between 1812 and 1839 France used a quasi-metric system: Mesures usuelles

  7. System of units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_of_units_of_measurement

    Mesures usuelles (French for customary measures) were a system of measurement introduced as a compromise between the metric system and traditional measurements. It was used in France from 1812 to 1839. A number of variations on the metric system have been in use.

  8. History of the metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_metre

    Before the establishment of the decimal metric system in France during the French Revolution in the late 18th century, [5] many units of length were based on parts of the human body. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Units in use varied by location and the advantages of the decimal system were known only among scientists.

  9. Metrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrology

    This led to the creation of the decimal-based metric system in 1795, establishing a set of standards for other types of measurements. Several other countries adopted the metric system between 1795 and 1875; to ensure conformity between the countries, the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM) was established by the Metre Convention.