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  2. Hexagon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexagon

    A principal diagonal of a hexagon is a diagonal which divides the hexagon into quadrilaterals. In any convex equilateral hexagon (one with all sides equal) with common side a, there exists [11]: p.184, #286.3 a principal diagonal d 1 such that and a principal diagonal d 2 such that

  3. Bretschneider's formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretschneider's_formula

    Bretschneider's formula generalizes Brahmagupta's formula for the area of a cyclic quadrilateral, which in turn generalizes Heron's formula for the area of a triangle.. The trigonometric adjustment in Bretschneider's formula for non-cyclicality of the quadrilateral can be rewritten non-trigonometrically in terms of the sides and the diagonals e and f to give [2] [3]

  4. Hexadecagon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadecagon

    There are 4 dihedral subgroups: Dih 8, Dih 4, Dih 2, and Dih 1, and 5 cyclic subgroups: Z 16, Z 8, Z 4, Z 2, and Z 1, the last implying no symmetry. On the regular hexadecagon, there are 14 distinct symmetries. John Conway labels full symmetry as r32 and no symmetry is labeled a1.

  5. Regular polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_polygon

    The diagonals divide the polygon into 1, 4, 11, 24, ... pieces. [ a ] For a regular n -gon inscribed in a circle of radius 1 {\displaystyle 1} , the product of the distances from a given vertex to all other vertices (including adjacent vertices and vertices connected by a diagonal) equals n .

  6. Apothem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apothem

    Apothem of a hexagon Graphs of side, s; apothem, a; and area, A of regular polygons of n sides and circumradius 1, with the base, b of a rectangle with the same area. The green line shows the case n = 6. The apothem (sometimes abbreviated as apo [1]) of a regular polygon is a line

  7. Brianchon's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brianchon's_theorem

    Brianchon's theorem can be proved by the idea of radical axis or reciprocation. To prove it take an arbitrary length (MN) and carry it on the tangents starting from the contact points: PL = RJ = QH = MN etc. Draw circles a, b, c tangent to opposite sides of the hexagon at the created points (H,W), (J,V) and (L,Y) respectively.

  8. Brahmagupta's formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmagupta's_formula

    This formula generalizes Heron's formula for the area of a triangle. A triangle may be regarded as a quadrilateral with one side of length zero. From this perspective, as d approaches zero, a cyclic quadrilateral converges into a cyclic triangle (all triangles are cyclic), and Brahmagupta's formula simplifies to Heron's formula.

  9. Diagonal formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagonal_formula

    The diagonal formula can refer to: some geometric method see Polygon entry The formula developed by Aumann and Shapley to construct a Shapley value for non atomic games with a continuum of players