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  2. Pattern recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition

    Pattern recognition is the task of assigning a class to an observation based on patterns extracted from data. While similar, pattern recognition (PR) is not to be confused with pattern machines (PM) which may possess (PR) capabilities but their primary function is to distinguish and create emergent patterns.

  3. Types of artificial neural networks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_artificial_neural...

    Information is mapped onto the phase orientation of complex numbers. The memory is effective for associative memory tasks, generalization and pattern recognition with changeable attention. Dynamic search localization is central to biological memory. In visual perception, humans focus on specific objects in a pattern.

  4. Adaptive resonance theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_resonance_theory

    Adaptive resonance theory (ART) is a theory developed by Stephen Grossberg and Gail Carpenter on aspects of how the brain processes information.It describes a number of artificial neural network models which use supervised and unsupervised learning methods, and address problems such as pattern recognition and prediction.

  5. Probabilistic neural network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_neural_network

    A probabilistic neural network (PNN) [1] is a feedforward neural network, which is widely used in classification and pattern recognition problems.In the PNN algorithm, the parent probability distribution function (PDF) of each class is approximated by a Parzen window and a non-parametric function.

  6. Feature (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_(machine_learning)

    In pattern recognition and machine learning, a feature vector is an n-dimensional vector of numerical features that represent some object. Many algorithms in machine learning require a numerical representation of objects, since such representations facilitate processing and statistical analysis. When representing images, the feature values ...

  7. Local binary patterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_binary_patterns

    Such classifiers can be used for face recognition or texture analysis. A useful extension to the original operator is the so-called uniform pattern, [8] which can be used to reduce the length of the feature vector and implement a simple rotation invariant descriptor. This idea is motivated by the fact that some binary patterns occur more ...

  8. FaceNet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FaceNet

    FaceNet is a facial recognition system developed by Florian Schroff, Dmitry Kalenichenko and James Philbina, a group of researchers affiliated with Google.The system was first presented at the 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. [1]

  9. Kernel method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_method

    In machine learning, kernel machines are a class of algorithms for pattern analysis, whose best known member is the support-vector machine (SVM). These methods involve using linear classifiers to solve nonlinear problems. [1]