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  2. Curing (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curing_(chemistry)

    Curing is a chemical process employed in polymer chemistry and process engineering that produces the toughening or hardening of a polymer material by cross-linking of polymer chains. [1] Even if it is strongly associated with the production of thermosetting polymers , the term "curing" can be used for all the processes where a solid product is ...

  3. Differential scanning calorimetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_scanning...

    The cross-linking of polymer molecules that occurs in the curing process is exothermic, resulting in a negative peak in the DSC curve that usually appears soon after the glass transition. [15] [16] [17] In the pharmaceutical industry it is necessary to have well-characterized drug compounds in order to define processing parameters. For instance ...

  4. Cross-link - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-link

    In vulcanization, sulfur is the cross-linking agent. Its introduction changes rubber to a more rigid, durable material associated with car and bike tires. This process is often called sulfur curing. In most cases, cross-linking is irreversible, and the resulting thermosetting material will degrade or burn if heated, without melting.

  5. Crosslinking of DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crosslinking_of_DNA

    Unlike other crosslinking agents, aldehyde-induced crosslinking is an intrinsically reversible process. NMR structure of these types of agents as interstrand crosslinks show that a 5'-GC adduct results in minor distortion to DNA, however a 5'-CG adduct destabilizes the helix and induces a bend and twist in the DNA.

  6. Exothermic reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exothermic_reaction

    An energy profile of an exothermic reaction. In an exothermic reaction, by definition, the enthalpy change has a negative value: ΔH = H products - H reactants < 0. where a larger value (the higher energy of the reactants) is subtracted from a smaller value (the lower energy of the products). For example, when hydrogen burns: 2H 2 (g) + O 2 (g ...

  7. Epoxy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoxy

    Epoxy resins may be thermally cured with anhydrides to create polymers with significant property retention at elevated temperatures for extended periods of time. Reaction and subsequent crosslinking occur only after opening of the anhydride ring, e.g. by secondary hydroxyl groups in the epoxy resin.

  8. What is 'America First': People or profits? - AOL

    www.aol.com/america-first-people-profits...

    America is not a sports team and winning in the stock market is not the definition of success for America. "America First" is not a slogan; it is a guiding principle.

  9. Superabsorbent polymer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superabsorbent_polymer

    A mixture of acrylic acid, water, cross-linking agents and UV initiator chemicals are blended and placed either on a moving belt or in large tubs. The liquid mixture then goes into a "reactor" which is a long chamber with a series of strong UV lights. The UV radiation drives the polymerization and cross-linking reactions.