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  2. Litmus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litmus

    Neutral litmus paper is purple. [2] Wet litmus paper can also be used to test for water-soluble gases that affect acidity or basicity; the gas dissolves in the water and the resulting solution colors the litmus paper. For instance, ammonia gas, which is alkaline, turns red litmus paper blue. While all litmus paper acts as pH paper, the opposite ...

  3. Bromothymol blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromothymol_blue

    Bromothymol blue acts as a weak acid in a solution. It can thus be in protonated or deprotonated form, appearing yellow or blue, respectively. It is bright aquamarine by itself, and greenish-blue in a neutral solution. The deprotonation of the neutral form results in a highly conjugated structure, accounting for the difference in color. An ...

  4. Universal indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_indicator

    Solution: The main components of a universal indicator, in the form of a solution, are thymol blue, methyl red, bromothymol blue, and phenolphthalein. This mixture is important because each component loses or gains protons depending upon the acidity or alkalinity of the solution being tested. It is beneficial to use this type of universal ...

  5. pH indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH_indicator

    Litmus, used by alchemists in the Middle Ages and still readily available, is a naturally occurring pH indicator made from a mixture of lichen species, particularly Roccella tinctoria. The word litmus is literally from 'colored moss' in Old Norse (see Litr). The color changes between red in acid solutions and blue in alkalis.

  6. Soil pH - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_pH

    Use of an inexpensive pH testing kit, where in a small sample of soil is mixed with indicator solution which changes colour according to the acidity. Use of litmus paper. A small sample of soil is mixed with distilled water, into which a strip of litmus paper is inserted. If the soil is acidic the paper turns red, if basic, blue.

  7. Litmus test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litmus_test

    Litmus test may refer to: Litmus test (chemistry), used to determine the acidity of a chemical solution; Litmus test (politics), a question that seeks to find the character of a potential candidate by measuring a single indicator; The Litmus Test, a Radio 4 programme presented by Fred Harris; The Litmus Test, a 2004 album by Cut Chemist

  8. These silly snowplow names are getting attention. Here are ...

    www.aol.com/plow-doin-catch-drift-meet-184659643...

    There’s Dolly Plowtown. Beyonsleigh. Saline Dion and Taylor Drift. Watch out for Clark W. Blizzwald, Han Snowlo, and Darth Blader. Put down that novel – F. Salt Fitzgerald might be roaming a ...

  9. Base (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chemistry)

    Aqueous solutions or molten bases dissociate in ions and conduct electricity. Reactions with indicators: bases turn red litmus paper blue, phenolphthalein pink, keep bromothymol blue in its natural colour of blue, and turn methyl orange-yellow. The pH of a basic solution at standard conditions is greater than seven. Bases are bitter. [5]