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"Duty" by Edmund Leighton. A duty (from "due" meaning "that which is owing"; Old French: deu, did, past participle of devoir; Latin: debere, debitum, whence "debt") is a commitment or expectation to perform some action in general or if certain circumstances arise. A duty may arise from a system of ethics or morality, especially in an honor culture.
Fard or its synonym wājib is one of the five types of ahkam into which fiqh categorizes acts of every Muslim. The Hanafi fiqh, however, does not consider both terms to be synonymous, and makes a distinction between wajib and fard , the latter being obligatory and the former slightly lesser degree than being obligatory.
This work has been released into the public domain by its author, Ron Keefe.This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so: Ron Keefe grants anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.
A secondary obligation, also known as an accessory obligation, is a duty that is incidental to a primary obligation. [11] A duty to perform a secondary obligation may result, for example, as a result of their breach of a primary obligation, or by another party breaching an obligation that the secondary obligor has guaranteed.
Risk is a key factor in determining 'duty of care'. [13] Regulations require 'reasonable security' in cybersecurity programs, and litigators examine whether 'due care' was practiced. Due diligence findings impact a number of aspects of the transaction including the purchase price, the representations and warranties negotiated in the transaction ...
La noblesse oblige (/ n oʊ ˌ b l ɛ s ə ˈ b l iː ʒ /; French: [la nɔblɛs ɔbliʒ] ⓘ; literally "nobility obliges") is a French expression that means that nobility extends beyond mere entitlement, requiring people who hold such status to fulfill social responsibilities; the term retains the same meaning in English. For example, a ...
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Duty (tax), a form of taxation Air Passenger Duty, an excise duty in the United Kingdom; Duty-free permit, a permit that allows its holder to import a vehicle in Sri Lanka on duty concessions; Duty-free shop, retail outlets that are exempt from the payment of certain local or national taxes and duties; Stamp duty, a form of tax on documents