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  2. Models of abnormality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Models_of_abnormality

    When it comes to the treatment of abnormal behavior or mental disorder, the cognitive model is quite similar to the behavioural model but with the main difference that, instead of teaching the patient to behave differently, it teaches the patient to think differently. It is hoped that if the patient's feelings and emotions towards something are ...

  3. Dissociative disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociative_disorder

    Dissociative identity disorder (DID, formerly multiple personality disorder): the alternation of two or more distinct personality states with impaired recall among personality states. In extreme cases, the host personality is unaware of the other, alternating personalities; however, the alternate personalities can be aware of all the existing ...

  4. Dissociative identity disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociative_identity_disorder

    Dissociative identity disorder; Other names: Multiple personality disorder Split personality disorder: Specialty: Psychiatry, clinical psychology: Symptoms: At least two distinct and relatively enduring personality states, [1] recurrent episodes of dissociative amnesia, [1] inexplicable intrusions into consciousness (e.g., voices, intrusive thoughts, impulses, trauma-related beliefs), [1] [2 ...

  5. Classification of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_mental...

    Examples Disorders usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence. *Disorders such as ADHD and epilepsy have also been referred to as developmental disorders and developmental disabilities. ADHD: Delirium, dementia, and amnesia and other cognitive disorders: Alzheimer's disease: Mental disorders due to a general medical condition

  6. Abnormal psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abnormal_psychology

    The attempt to explain all mental disorders with the same theory leads to reductionism (explaining a disorder or other complex phenomena using only a single idea or perspective). [22] Most mental disorders are composed of several factors, which is why one must take into account several theoretical perspectives, when attempting to diagnose or ...

  7. Host (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_(psychology)

    In psychology and mental health, the host is the most prominent personality, state, or identity in someone who has dissociative identity disorder (DID) [1] (formerly known as multiple personality disorder). [1] The other personalities, besides the host, are known as alter personalities, or just "alters". [2]

  8. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic_and_Statistical...

    An alternate, widely used classification publication is the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), produced by the World Health Organization (WHO). [13] The ICD has a broader scope than the DSM, covering overall health as well as mental health; chapter 6 of the ICD specifically covers mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders.

  9. Sybil (Schreiber book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_(Schreiber_book)

    Sybil is a 1973 book by Flora Rheta Schreiber about the treatment of Sybil Dorsett (a pseudonym for Shirley Ardell Mason) for dissociative identity disorder (then referred to as multiple personality disorder) by her psychoanalyst, Cornelia B. Wilbur. The book was made into two television movies of the same name, once in 1976 and again in 2007 ...