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The detrusor muscle is able to change its length. It can also contract for a long time whilst voiding, and it stays relaxed whilst the bladder is filling. [9] The wall of the urinary bladder is normally 3–5 mm thick. [10] When well distended, the wall is normally less than 3 mm.
An ultrasonography examination may reveal tumor-like masses and irregular thickening of the bladder wall, or it may be normal. Patients with eosinophilic cystitis who have bladder masses have been reported to have undergone other tests, such as cystograms, CT scans, and MRIs, but they do not exhibit any characteristic features. [4]
Gas in the bladder wall will often have the appearance of cobblestone or a “beaded necklace” with the use of conventional radiography. [7] Delayed diagnosis can lead to a severe infection, extension of the uterus, rupturing of the bladder, and death. Emphysematous cystitis has an overall mortality rate of 7%.
It can detect lesions in the bladder that are large enough to be seen, gauge the thickness of the bladder wall, and look for additional lesions that might be the source of hematuria. Cystitis cystica can show up on a CT urogram as a number of small, rounded filling defects in the bladder wall that range in size from 2 to 5 mm. Lesions can also ...
Features that suggest posterior urethral valves are bilateral hydronephrosis, a thickened bladder wall with thickened smooth muscle trabeculations, and bladder diverticula. [citation needed] Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) is more specific for the diagnosis. Normal plicae circularis are
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction; A paraplegic patient with neurogenic bladder on regular ultrasound follow-up showing thickened bladder wall with trabeculations and sediments within the bladder. Specialty: Urology Complications: Kidney stones, kidney failure, urinary tract infections, hydronephrosis
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Urinary bladder disease includes urinary bladder inflammation such as cystitis, bladder rupture and bladder obstruction (tamponade).Cystitis is common, sometimes referred to as urinary tract infection (UTI) caused by bacteria, bladder rupture occurs when the bladder is overfilled and not emptied while bladder tamponade is a result of blood clot formation near the bladder outlet.