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  2. Common carotid artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_carotid_artery

    The common carotid artery is contained in a sheath known as the carotid sheath, which is derived from the deep cervical fascia and encloses also the internal jugular vein and vagus nerve, the vein lying lateral to the artery, and the nerve between the artery and vein, on a plane posterior to both. On opening the sheath, each of these three ...

  3. Internal carotid artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_carotid_artery

    The internal carotid artery is an artery in the neck which supplies the anterior and middle cerebral circulation. [1]In human anatomy, the internal and external carotid arise from the common carotid artery, where it bifurcates at cervical vertebrae C3 or C4.

  4. Carotid body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotid_body

    The carotid body is a small cluster of peripheral chemoreceptor cells and supporting sustentacular cells situated at the bifurcation of each common carotid artery in its tunica externa. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The carotid body detects changes in the composition of arterial blood flowing through it, mainly the partial pressure of arterial oxygen , but also ...

  5. Carotid sinus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotid_sinus

    The carotid sinus baroreceptor can be oversensitive to manual stimulation from the pressure applied at the carotid sinus at the carotid bifurcation. It is a condition known as 'carotid sinus hypersensitivity' (CSH), 'carotid sinus syndrome' or 'carotid sinus syncope', in which manual stimulation causes large changes in heart rate and blood ...

  6. List of arteries of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_arteries_of_the...

    This is a list of arteries of the human body.. The aorta; The arteries of the head and neck. The common carotid artery. The external carotid artery; The triangles of the neck; The internal carotid artery

  7. Carotid sheath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotid_sheath

    The carotid sheath is a condensation of the deep cervical fascia [1]: 578 enveloping multiple vital neurovascular structures of the neck, [2] including the common and internal carotid arteries, the internal jugular vein, the vagus nerve (CN X), and ansa cervicalis. [1]: 578 [2] The carotid sheath helps protects the structures contained therein. [2]

  8. External carotid artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_carotid_artery

    The external carotid artery is the major artery of the head and upper neck. It arises from the common carotid artery . It terminates by splitting into the superficial temporal and maxillary artery within the parotid gland .

  9. Carotid artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotid_artery

    Carotid artery may refer to: Common carotid artery , often "carotids" or "carotid", an artery on each side of the neck which divides into the external carotid artery and internal carotid artery External carotid artery , an artery on each side of the head and neck supplying blood to the face, scalp, skull, neck and meninges