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  2. Lead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead

    Lead (/ l ɛ d /) is a chemical element; it has symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum) and atomic number 82. It is a heavy metal that is denser than most common materials. Lead is soft and malleable, and also has a relatively low melting point. When freshly cut, lead is a shiny gray with a hint of blue. It tarnishes to a dull gray color when exposed to ...

  3. Template:Periodic table (micro) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Template:Periodic_table_(micro)

    The template shows a periodic table with small cells. Each cell is wikilinked to the element's article, and the background color is the category as used (commonly) on this wiki. Each cell is wikilinked to the element's article, and the background color is the category as used (commonly) on this wiki.

  4. Charge number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_number

    An element's placement on the periodic table indicates whether its chemical charge is negative or positive. Looking at the table, one can see that the positive charges are on the left side of the table and the negative charges are on the right side of the table. Charges that are positive are called cations. Charges that are negative are called ...

  5. Template:Periodic table (32 columns, micro) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Periodic_table...

    When this number is >118, the template expands with periods 8 and above, adding the (predicted) elements with atomic number >119. Apart from this 118/119 switching, the parameter is not used as an atomic number. {{Periodic table (32 columns, micro) | number = 119}}

  6. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    A chemical element, often simply called an element, is a type of atom which has a specific number of protons in its atomic nucleus (i.e., a specific atomic number, or Z). [ 1 ] The definitive visualisation of all 118 elements is the periodic table of the elements , whose history along the principles of the periodic law was one of the founding ...

  7. Periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table

    The chemical elements are what the periodic table classifies and organizes. Hydrogen is the element with atomic number 1; helium, atomic number 2; lithium, atomic number 3; and so on. Each of these names can be further abbreviated by a one- or two-letter chemical symbol; those for hydrogen, helium, and lithium are respectively H, He, and Li. [6]

  8. Chemical symbol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_symbol

    The periodic table, elements being denoted by their symbols. Chemical symbols are the abbreviations used in chemistry, mainly for chemical elements; but also for functional groups, chemical compounds, and other entities. Element symbols for chemical elements, also known as atomic symbols, normally consist of one or two letters from the Latin ...

  9. Mole (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mole_(unit)

    Element-reactant-product table; Faraday constant – Physical constant: Electric charge of one mole of electrons; Mole fraction – Proportion of a constituent in a mixture; Dalton (unit) – Standard unit of mass for atomic-scale chemical species; Molecular mass – Mass of a given molecule in daltons; Molar mass – Mass per amount of substance