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  2. Bowel resection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowel_resection

    The colon is then mobilized from the retroperitoneum. Care is taken to avoid injury to the ureters and duodenum. The surgery then follows the same steps as small bowel resection. However, due to the colon's placement in the retroperitoneum, more dissection is often required to allow for tension free anastomosis. [5] [6]

  3. Colonic ulcer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonic_ulcer

    Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a rare benign disease characterized by symptoms, clinical findings, and histological abnormalities. [9] Only 40% of patients have ulcers; 20% of patients have a single ulcer, and the remaining lesions range in size and form from broad-based polypoid to hyperemic mucosa. [ 10 ]

  4. Colectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colectomy

    Right hemicolectomy is most commonly indicated for masses in the right, or ascending, colon but may also be performed for neoplasms of the cecum or appendix. Right-sided diverticulitis, cecal volvulus, inflammatory bowel disease, and adenomatous polyps are benign conditions that may require right hemicolectomy. [11]

  5. Proctocolectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proctocolectomy

    Proctocolectomy is the surgical removal of the entire colon and rectum from the human body, leaving the patients small intestine disconnected from their anus. [1] It is a major surgery that is performed by colorectal surgeons, however some portions of the surgery, specifically the colectomy (removal of the colon) may be performed by general surgeons. [2]

  6. Inflammatory bowel disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_bowel_disease

    Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of inflammatory conditions of the colon and small intestine, with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (UC) being the principal types. [3] Crohn's disease affects the small intestine and large intestine, as well as the mouth, esophagus, stomach and the anus, whereas UC primarily affects the colon ...

  7. Proctocolitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proctocolitis

    Proctocolitis is a general term for inflammation of the rectum and colon. [1 ... in inflammatory bowel disease ... , if there is infection [citation ...

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    mail.aol.com

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  9. Pancolitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancolitis

    A final option of treatment is available in the form of colorectal surgery. Generally, this option is reserved for only the cases in which cancer development is highly suspected or major internal bleeding from ulcers occurs. In this case the entire colon and rectum are removed which both cures the pancolitis and prevents any chance of colon ...