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The Bay of Pigs Invasion (Spanish: Invasión de Bahía de Cochinos, sometimes called Invasión de Playa Girón or Batalla de Playa Girón after the Playa Girón) was a failed military landing operation on the southwestern coast of Cuba in April 1961 by the United States of America and the Cuban Democratic Revolutionary Front (DRF), consisting ...
The Bay of Pigs (Spanish: Bahía de los Cochinos) is an inlet of the Gulf of Cazones, located on the southern coast of Cuba.By 1910 it was included in Santa Clara Province, and then to Las Villas Province by 1961, but in 1976, it was reassigned to Matanzas Province, when the original six provinces of Cuba were re-organized into 14 new Provinces of Cuba.
On 17 April 1961, Operation 40 landed at the Bay of Pigs via the CIA-chartered freighter Atlántico. One member, Vicente León León, was killed in action with the rest taken prisoner. [20] The Operation 40 survivors were trained to keep their group a secret.
In April 1961, Playa Girón was one of two landing sites for seaborne forces of about 1,500 armed Cuban exiles in the Bay of Pigs Invasion, an American CIA-sponsored attempt [2] to overthrow the new government of Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro. Over 72 hours, fighting took place in many parts of the Cienaga de Zapata, Playa Girón being the ...
It carried out the abortive Bay of Pigs Invasion landings in Cuba on 17 April 1961. History. In November 1960, with Gregorio Aguilar Matteo spearheading training with ...
In April 1961, was responsible for the defense of Cuba during the Bay of Pigs Invasion. [15] Among its notable members was Cuban cosmonaut Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez . It is a recipient of the Antonio Maceo Order, which was awarded to it in 2014 on its 55th anniversary. [ 16 ]
The Situation Room dates from the aftermath of the 1961 Bay of Pigs drama, when President John Kennedy concluded the White House needed a central location to monitor world events.
Jack L. Hawkins (October 25, 1916 – May 17, 2013) was a United States Marines Corps colonel employed by the CIA for the military planning, training of Cuban exiles, and the effective military command of forces in the Bay of Pigs Invasion of Cuba in April 1961. Hawkins was known by the alias John Haskins.