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  2. Relief printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relief_printing

    Relief printing is a family of printing methods where a printing block, plate or matrix, which has had ink applied to its non-recessed surface, is brought into contact with paper. The non-recessed surface will leave ink on the paper, whereas the recessed areas will not. A printing press may not be needed, as the back of the paper can be rubbed ...

  3. Letterpress printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letterpress_printing

    Letterpress printing is a technique of relief printing for producing many copies by repeated direct impression of an inked, raised surface against individual sheets of paper or a continuous roll of paper. [ 1] A worker composes and locks movable type into the "bed" or "chase" of a press, inks it, and presses paper against it to transfer the ink ...

  4. Hot stamping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_stamping

    Hot stamping or foil stamping is a printing method of relief printing in which pre-dried ink or foils are transferred to a surface at high temperatures. The method has diversified since its rise to prominence in the 19th century to include a variety of processes. After the 1970s, hot stamping became one of the most important methods of ...

  5. Thermographic printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermographic_printing

    Thermographic printing refers to two types of printing, both of which rely on heat to create the letters or images on a sheet of paper. The simplest type of thermography is where the paper has been coated with a material that changes colour on heating. This is called thermal printing and was used in older model fax machines and is used in most ...

  6. Flexography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexography

    The ink is controlled in the flexographic printing process by the ink system. The ink system contains an ink pump, anilox roll and either a fountain roll system or doctor blade system. The fountain roll or two-roll system has one roll spinning in an ink pan pressed against the anilox roll to transfer a layer of ink to then be applied to the ...

  7. History of printing in East Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_printing_in...

    Printing in East Asia originated in China, evolving from ink rubbings made on paper or cloth from texts on stone tablets, used during the sixth century. [ 1][ a] A type of printing called mechanical woodblock printing on paper started in China during the 7th century in the Tang dynasty. [ 3][ 1] The use of woodblock printing spread throughout ...

  8. Viscosity printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscosity_printing

    Viscosity printing is a multi-color printmaking technique that incorporates principles of relief printing and intaglio printing. It was pioneered by Stanley William Hayter . The process uses the principle of viscosity to print multiple colors of ink from a single plate, rather than relying upon multiple plates for color separation.

  9. Intaglio (printmaking) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intaglio_(printmaking)

    Intaglio ( / ɪnˈtælioʊ, - ˈtɑː -/ in-TAL-ee-oh, -⁠TAH-; [ 1] Italian: [inˈtaʎʎo]) is the family of printing and printmaking techniques in which the image is incised into a surface and the incised line or sunken area holds the ink. [ 2] It is the direct opposite of a relief print where the parts of the matrix that make the image ...