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  2. MATLAB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MATLAB

    MATLAB (an abbreviation of "MATrix LABoratory" [18]) is a proprietary multi-paradigm programming language and numeric computing environment developed by MathWorks.MATLAB allows matrix manipulations, plotting of functions and data, implementation of algorithms, creation of user interfaces, and interfacing with programs written in other languages.

  3. Set function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_function

    The only translation-invariant measure on = with domain ℘ that is finite on every compact subset of is the trivial set function ℘ [,] that is identically equal to (that is, it sends every to ) [6] However, if countable additivity is weakened to finite additivity then a non-trivial set function with these properties does exist and moreover ...

  4. Julia set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_set

    Julia set (in white) for the rational function associated to Newton's method for f : z → z 3 −1. Coloring of Fatou set in red, green and blue tones according to the three attractors (the three roots of f). For some functions f(z) we can say beforehand that the Julia set is a fractal and not a simple curve. This is because of the following ...

  5. Indicator function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indicator_function

    In fuzzy set theory, characteristic functions are generalized to take value in the real unit interval [0, 1], or more generally, in some algebra or structure (usually required to be at least a poset or lattice). Such generalized characteristic functions are more usually called membership functions, and the corresponding "sets" are called fuzzy sets

  6. Support (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Support_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, the support of a real-valued function is the subset of the function domain of elements that are not mapped to zero. If the domain of is a topological space, then the support of is instead defined as the smallest closed set containing all points not mapped to zero.

  7. Dirichlet function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet_function

    The Dirichlet function is not Riemann-integrable on any segment of despite being bounded because the set of its discontinuity points is not negligible (for the Lebesgue measure). The Dirichlet function provides a counterexample showing that the monotone convergence theorem is not true in the context of the Riemann integral.

  8. List of set identities and relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_set_identities_and...

    This article lists mathematical properties and laws of sets, involving the set-theoretic operations of union, intersection, and complementation and the relations of set equality and set inclusion. It also provides systematic procedures for evaluating expressions, and performing calculations, involving these operations and relations.

  9. Level-set method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Level-set_method

    Below it, the red surface is the graph of a level set function determining this shape, and the flat blue region represents the X-Y plane. The boundary of the shape is then the zero-level set of φ {\displaystyle \varphi } , while the shape itself is the set of points in the plane for which φ {\displaystyle \varphi } is positive (interior of ...