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  2. Inter-process communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication

    In computer science, interprocess communication (IPC) is the sharing of data between running processes in a computer system. Mechanisms for IPC may be provided by an operating system . Applications which use IPC are often categorized as clients and servers , where the client requests data and the server responds to client requests. [ 1 ]

  3. Semaphore (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_(programming)

    Operation V increments the semaphore S, and operation P decrements it. The value of the semaphore S is the number of units of the resource that are currently available. The P operation wastes time or sleeps until a resource protected by the semaphore becomes available, at which time the resource is immediately claimed. The V operation is the ...

  4. ipcs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipcs

    System V IPC kernel entities are: Shared memory segments; ... Semaphore arrays; Implementations. On Linux, the ipcs command is provided by the util-linux package.

  5. Sleeping barber problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleeping_barber_problem

    There are several possible solutions, but all solutions require a mutex, which ensures that only one of the participants can change state at once.The barber must acquire the room status mutex before checking for customers and release it when they begin either to sleep or cut hair; a customer must acquire it before entering the shop and release it once they are sitting in a waiting room or ...

  6. Message queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_queue

    This system call takes a key as an argument and returns a descriptor of the queue with the matching key if it exists. If it does not exist, and the IPC_CREAT flag is set, it makes a new message queue with the given key and returns its descriptor. msgrcv() Used to receive a message from a given queue descriptor.

  7. Category:Inter-process communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Inter-process...

    Signal (IPC) SIMPL; Stream (computing) Streaming data; STREAMS; T. Tee (command) Transparent Inter-process Communication; ToolTalk; Traffic flow (computer networking) V.

  8. Cigarette smokers problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cigarette_smokers_problem

    Three semaphores are used to represent the items on the table; the agent increases the appropriate semaphore to signal that an item has been placed on the table, and smokers decrement the semaphore when removing items. Also, each smoker has an associated semaphore that they use to signal to the agent that the particular smoker is done smoking ...

  9. Readers–writers problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Readers–writers_problem

    The resource semaphore can be locked by both the writer and the reader in their entry section. They are only able to do so after first locking the readtry semaphore, which can only be done by one of them at a time. It will then take control over the resource as soon as the current reader is done reading and lock all future readers out.