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[2] [3] It can be applied as a soaked dressing or a bath. [2] Side effects may include irritation of the skin and discoloration of clothing. [2] If it is taken by mouth, toxicity and death may occur. [4] Potassium permanganate is an oxidizing agent. [5] The British National Formulary recommends that each 100 mg be dissolved in a liter of water ...
Jmol is computer software for molecular modelling of chemical structures in 3 dimensions. [2] It is an open-source Java viewer for chemical structures in 3D [3]. The name originated from ava (the programming language) + [mol]ecules, and also the mol file format. JSmol is an implementation in JavaScript of the functionality of Jmol. [4]
Potassium permanganate is toxic if taken by mouth. [29] Side effects may include nausea, vomiting, and shortness of breath may occur. [30] If a sufficiently large amount (about 10 grams) is eaten death may occur. [30] Concentrated solutions when drunk have resulted in acute respiratory distress syndrome or swelling of the airway. [31]
Using Jmol to display molecular models" is work in progress to use the Jmol applet to display molecular models of chemical and biochemical molecules in Wikipedia articles. Jmol is now frequently used in standard HTML pages to display molecules which can then be manipulated using the mouse.
Similar to potassium permanganate, the two-step decomposition of caesium permanganate leads to the formation of caesium manganate intermediates. It breaks down into manganese dioxide, caesium oxide and oxygen. [5] The decomposition temperature is between 200 and 300 °C. [6] Drift-away oxygen caused an 8% mass loss in the product. [6]
A permanganate (/ p ər ˈ m æ ŋ ɡ ə n eɪ t, p ɜːr-/) [1] is a chemical compound with the manganate(VII) ion, MnO − 4, the conjugate base of permanganic acid.Because the manganese atom has a +7 oxidation state, the permanganate(VII) ion is a strong oxidising agent.
β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid [note 1] (HMB), otherwise known as its conjugate base, β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate, is a naturally produced substance in humans that is used as a dietary supplement and as an ingredient in certain medical foods that are intended to promote wound healing and provide nutritional support for people with muscle wasting due to cancer or HIV/AIDS.
Permanganic acid has also been prepared through the reaction of hydrofluorosilicic acid with potassium permanganate, [4] through electrolysis, and through hydrolysis of manganese heptoxide, though the last route often results in explosions. [5] Crystalline permanganic acid has been prepared at low temperatures as the dihydrate, HMnO 4 ·2H 2 O. [3]