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Fractal art developed from the mid-1980s onwards. [2] It is a genre of computer art and digital art which are part of new media art. The mathematical beauty of fractals lies at the intersection of generative art and computer art. They combine to produce a type of abstract art. Fractal art (especially in the western world) is rarely drawn or ...
Fractal expressionism is used to distinguish fractal art generated directly by artists from fractal art generated using mathematics and/or computers. [1] Fractals are patterns that repeat at increasingly fine scales and are prevalent in natural scenery (examples include clouds, rivers, and mountains). [ 2 ]
Also, these may include calculation or display artifacts which are not characteristics of true fractals. Modeled fractals may be sounds, [17] digital images, electrochemical patterns, circadian rhythms, [49] etc. Fractal patterns have been reconstructed in physical 3-dimensional space [24]: 10 and virtually, often called "in silico" modeling. [46]
Direct observation in practice means seeing visual patterns, which are widespread in nature and in art. Visual patterns in nature are often chaotic, rarely exactly repeating, and often involve fractals. Natural patterns include spirals, meanders, waves, foams, tilings, cracks, and those created by symmetries of rotation and reflection.
For example, the batik of Cirebon has a fractal dimension of 1.1; the batiks of Yogyakarta and Surakarta (Solo) in Central Java have a fractal dimension of 1.2 to 1.5; and the batiks of Lasem on the north coast of Java and of Tasikmalaya in West Java have a fractal dimension between 1.5 and 1.7. [86]
The first seven chapters of the book concern perspectivity, while its final two concern fractals and their geometry. [1] [2] Topics covered within the chapters on perspectivity include coordinate systems for the plane and for Euclidean space, similarity, angles, and orthocenters, one-point and multi-point perspective, and anamorphic art.
The Beauty of Fractals is a 1986 book by Heinz-Otto Peitgen and Peter Richter which publicises the fields of complex dynamics, chaos theory and the concept of fractals. It is lavishly illustrated and as a mathematics book became an unusual success. The book includes a total of 184 illustrations, including 88 full-colour pictures of Julia sets.
Fractals are self-similar geometric objects with both aesthetical and scientific uses. ... Fractal analysis; Fractal antenna; Fractal art; Fractal canopy; Fractal ...