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  2. Polio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polio

    Poliomyelitis (/ ˌ p oʊ l i oʊ ˌ m aɪ ə ˈ l aɪ t ɪ s / POH-lee-oh-MY-ə-LY-tiss), commonly shortened to polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. [1] Approximately 75% of cases are asymptomatic; [5] mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe symptoms develop such as headache, neck stiffness, and paresthesia.

  3. Polio eradication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polio_eradication

    A child receives oral polio vaccine during a 2002 campaign to immunize children in India. Poliovirus. Polio eradication, the goal of permanent global cessation of circulation of the poliovirus and hence elimination of the poliomyelitis (polio) it causes, is the aim of a multinational public health effort begun in 1988, led by the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Children's ...

  4. 2019–2021 polio outbreak in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019–2021_polio_outbreak...

    The 2019–2021 polio outbreak in the Philippines was an epidemic. For the previous 19 years, the Philippines was free of any polio -related diseases. On September 14, 2019, the disease began to resurface through a positive test result done to a 3-year-old girl from Mindanao .

  5. Poliovirus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poliovirus

    Polio eradication, the goal of permanent global cessation of circulation of the poliovirus and hence elimination of the poliomyelitis (polio) it causes, is the aim of a multinational public health effort begun in 1988, led by the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the Rotary Foundation. [55]

  6. Global Polio Eradication Initiative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Polio_Eradication...

    The Global Polio Eradication Initiative is an initiative created in 1988, just after the World Health Assembly resolved to eradicate the disease poliomyelitis. [1] Led by the World Health Organization , it is the largest international public health initiative in history.

  7. Polio in Pakistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polio_in_Pakistan

    Since 1994, the Pakistan Polio Eradication Programme has been fighting to end the crippling poliovirus from the country. The initiative is driven by up to 339,521 trained and dedicated polio workers, [15] the largest surveillance network in the world, [16] quality data collection and analysis, behavioral change communication, state of the art laboratories, and some of the best epidemiologists ...

  8. File:Polio worldwide 2022.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Polio_worldwide_2022.svg

    Map of polio cases in 2022, red indicates countries where wild poliovirus is endemic, blue countries only with cases caused by cVDPV strains, green countries with reintrocude transmission Italian Mappa dei casi di polio nel 2022, in rosso i paesi endemici, in blu i paesi in cui circolano ceppi secondari a vaccino, in verde paesi con il virus ...

  9. Eradication of infectious diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eradication_of_infectious...

    Smallpox is the first disease, and so far the only infectious disease of humans, to be eradicated by deliberate intervention. [6] It became the first disease for which there was an effective vaccine in 1798 when Edward Jenner showed the protective effect of inoculation (vaccination) of humans with material from cowpox lesions. [10]