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A variety of plastic objects conserved in a museum (Finland) Conservation and restoration of objects made from plastics is work dedicated to the conservation of objects of historical and personal value made from plastics. When applied to cultural heritage, this activity is generally undertaken by a conservator-restorer.
Water causes damage and results from natural occurrences, technological hazards, or mechanical failures. Many cases of water damage can be traced to accidents or neglect. "A great many of the materials that museum objects are made of are highly susceptible to contact with water and can be severely damaged by even brief contact, while others may be exposed to water for longer periods without harm.
A teaching programme of interventive conservation was established in the UK at the Institute of Archaeology by Ione Gedye, which is still teaching interventive conservators today. [24] A principal aim of a cultural conservator is to reduce the rate of deterioration of an object.
Celsus Library in Ephesus (), anastylosis carried out 1970–1978. Anastylosis (from the Ancient Greek: αναστήλωσις, -εως; ανα, ana = "again", and στηλόω = "to erect [a stela or building]") is an architectural conservation term for a reconstruction technique whereby a ruined building or monument is re-erected using the original architectural elements to the greatest ...
Cultural significance is more challenging to determine, including the object's meaning, function, intended use, and importance to society. Thorough examination and research allows the Conservator to reconstruct an object's history and, together with the object's custodian (the owner, a curator , registrar , or collection manager ) determine the ...
The four stages of conservation include stabilization, cleaning, repair, and restoration. Stabilization is the minimum level of treatment needed to slow deterioration. [ 55 ] This can include wrapping or containing the object in an archival box, or making a custom one, as well as some basic structural repairs. [ 56 ]
Arrested decay is a term coined by the U.S. State of California, to explain how it would preserve its Bodie State Historic Park.A more common application of this concept is the preservation of war ruins as memorials.
Donation of the object to another museum, library, or archive for educational purposes This is the ideal disposal choice for museums as it assures that the object will remain accessible to the public. Museums seek out possible institutions where the object might a useful addition to the collection or is better equipped to maintain the object.