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The seat of the European Central Bank is situated in Frankfurt, Germany. [6] Its premises comprise a twin-tower skyscraper and the city's former Wholesale Market Hall (Großmarkthalle), with a low-rise building connecting the two. It was completed in 2014 and was officially opened on 18 March 2015.
A Council decision on 29 October 1993 on the location of European agencies established that the European Monetary Institute, later the European Central Bank, would be based in Frankfurt. [31] Frankfurt had to compete with numerous other cities, including London , Paris , [ 32 ] Amsterdam , Luxembourg , Lyon , Barcelona and even Basel (in ...
Wim Duisenberg, first President of the ECB. The European Central Bank is the de facto successor of the European Monetary Institute (EMI). [7] The EMI was established at the start of the second stage of the EU's Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) to handle the transitional issues of states adopting the euro and prepare for the creation of the ECB and European System of Central Banks (ESCB). [7]
1 European Central Bank. 2 Non-Eurozone currencies. 3 See also. 4 Notes. 5 References. Toggle the table of contents. Central banks and currencies of Europe. 2 languages.
The ESCB is composed of the European Central Bank and the national central banks of all 27 member states of the EU. The first section of the following list lists member states and their central banks that form the Eurosystem (plus the ECB), which set eurozone monetary policy.
The European Central Bank (ECB) is the only one among the 7 institutions that is also an international entity with treaty capability in its own right. It is at the centre of the European System of Central Banks which comprises all EU national banks. The bank is governed by a board of national bank governors and a President.
Suomen Pankki / Finlands Bank: 1812 France: Euro: European Central Bank (Bank of France) Banque de France: 1800 Gabon: Central African CFA franc: Bank of Central African States: Banque des États de l'Afrique Centrale: 1972 The Gambia: Gambian dalasi: Central Bank of The Gambia: 1971 Germany: Euro: European Central Bank (Deutsche Bundesbank ...
In addition, the European Investment Bank is the European Union's long-term lending institution. The EIB supports the EU's priority objectives, especially boosting sustainable growth and job creation. The Group also includes the European Investment Fund and the EIB Institute. [1]