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  2. Critical period hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_period_hypothesis

    The theory has often been extended to a critical period for second-language acquisition (SLA). David Singleton states that in learning a second language, "younger = better in the long run", but points out that there are many exceptions, noting that five percent of adult bilinguals master a second language even though they begin learning it when they are well into adulthood—long after any ...

  3. Developmental linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_linguistics

    Noam Chomsky (1995) proposes the theory of Universal grammar, supporting that a child's language abilities is a result of nature. [2] The theory of Universal Grammar proposes that every child develops their language abilities through their innate and natural cognitive abilities in their mind, allowing them to learn languages.

  4. Critical period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_period

    For example, the critical period for the development of a human child's binocular vision is thought to be between three and eight months, with sensitivity to damage extending up to at least three years of age. Further critical periods have been identified for the development of hearing [4] and the vestibular system.

  5. Language acquisition device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_acquisition_device

    The Language Acquisition Device (LAD) is a claim from language acquisition research proposed by Noam Chomsky in the 1960s. [1] The LAD concept is a purported instinctive mental capacity which enables an infant to acquire and produce language. It is a component of the nativist theory of language. This theory asserts that humans are born with the ...

  6. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspects_of_the_Theory_of...

    In Chomsky's opinion, in order for a linguistic theory to be justified on "internal grounds" and to achieve "explanatory adequacy", it has to show how a child's brain, when exposed to primary linguistic data, uses special innate abilities or strategies (described as a set of principles called "Universal Grammar") and selects the correct grammar ...

  7. Noam Chomsky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Chomsky

    Carol Schatz married Chomsky in 1949. In 1945, at the age of 16, Chomsky began a general program of study at the University of Pennsylvania, where he explored philosophy, logic, and languages and developed a primary interest in learning Arabic. [37] Living at home, he funded his undergraduate degree by teaching Hebrew. [38]

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  9. Domain-specific learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain-specific_learning

    Socialisation is integral to a child's ability to acquire the necessary skills to function in a social environment. It has commonly been viewed as a product of domain-general learning, with the same organisational principles applying to child development, regardless of setting, task or developmental stage. Objections have therefore been raised ...