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  2. Stern–Gerlach experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stern–Gerlach_experiment

    Stern–Gerlach experiment: Silver atoms travelling through an inhomogeneous magnetic field, and being deflected up or down depending on their spin; (1) furnace, (2) beam of silver atoms, (3) inhomogeneous magnetic field, (4) classically expected result, (5) observed result

  3. Rutherford scattering experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutherford_scattering...

    Rutherford notes this difference and suggests experiments be performed with lighter atoms. [38]: 677 The second effect is a change in scattering angle. The angle in the relative coordinate system or centre of mass frame needs to be converted to an angle in the lab frame.

  4. Field effect (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_effect_(chemistry)

    This cubane derivative has four linkers but the acidic proton still feels the same effect from the C-X dipole because the interaction is a field effect. [ 11 ] In the cis-11,12-dichloro-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethano-2-anthroic acid syn and anti isomers seen below and to the left, the chlorines provide a field effect.

  5. Faraday's ice pail experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday's_ice_pail_experiment

    The experiment uses a conductive metal container A open at the top, insulated from the ground. Faraday employed a 7 in. diameter by 10.5 in. tall pewter pail on a wooden stool,(B) [ 1 ] but modern demonstrations often use a hollow metal sphere with a hole in the top, [ 10 ] or a cylinder of metal screen, [ 9 ] [ 12 ] mounted on an insulating stand.

  6. Experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experiment

    An experiment is a procedure carried out to support or refute a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs when a particular factor is manipulated. Experiments vary greatly in goal and scale but always rely on ...

  7. Miller–Urey experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller–Urey_experiment

    According to some, the reports of these experiments explain why Urey was rushing Miller's manuscript through Science and threatening to submit to the Journal of the American Chemical Society. [25] By introducing an experimental framework to test prebiotic chemistry, the Miller–Urey experiment paved the way for future origin of life research. [45]

  8. List of effects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_effects

    Einstein–de Haas effect (science) Electro-optic effect (nonlinear optics) Electrocaloric effect (cooling technology) (heat pumps) Electron-cloud effect (particle accelerators) (physics) Electroviscous effects (colloid chemistry) (surface chemistry) ELIZA effect (artificial intelligence) (human–computer interaction) (propositional fallacies)

  9. Chain fountain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_fountain

    Science entertainer Steve Spangler presented this phenomenon on TV in 2009, both with beads and viscoelastic liquids. [2] [3] This phenomenon is classically known as Newton's beads. [4] The effect is most pronounced when using a long ball chain. The higher the jar containing the chain is placed above the ground, the higher the chain will rise ...