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Climate engineering (or geoengineering, climate intervention [1]) is the intentional large-scale alteration of the planetary environment to counteract anthropogenic climate change. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The term has been used as an umbrella term for both carbon dioxide removal and solar radiation modification when applied at a planetary scale.
The albedo of several types of roofs (lower values means higher temperatures). Reflective surfaces, or ground-based albedo modification (GBAM), is a solar radiation management method of enhancing Earth's albedo (the ability to reflect the visible, infrared, and ultraviolet wavelengths of the Sun, reducing heat transfer to the surface).
Pages in category "Climate engineering" The following 30 pages are in this category, out of 30 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...
Climate engineering geoengineering topics related to greenhouse gas remediation include: Solar radiation management. Solar radiation management;
The Carnegie Climate Governance Initiative catalyzed governance of SRM and carbon dioxide removal, [109] although it ended operations in 2023. The Climate Overshoot Commission is a group of global, eminent, and independent figures. [110] It investigated and developed a comprehensive strategy to reduce climate risks. The Commission recommended ...
Climate engineering is a form of planetary engineering which involves the process of deliberate and large-scale alteration of the Earth's climate system to combat climate change. [12] Examples of geoengineering are carbon dioxide removal (CDR), which removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and solar radiation modification (SRM) to reflect ...
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change concludes that it "is the most-researched [solar geoengineering] method that it could limit warming to below 1.5 °C (2.7 °F)." [ 3 ] However, like other solar geoengineering approaches, stratospheric aerosol injection would do so imperfectly and other effects are possible, [ 4 ] particularly if ...
Arctic geoengineering is a type of climate engineering in which polar climate systems are intentionally manipulated to reduce the undesired impacts of climate change. As a proposed solution to climate change, arctic geoengineering is relatively new and has not been implemented on a large scale.