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  2. Buddhist cosmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_cosmology

    The Buddhist cosmology is not a literal description of the shape of the universe; [2] rather, it is the universe as seen through the divyacakṣus (Pali: dibbacakkhu दिब्बचक्खु), the "divine eye" by which a Buddha or an arhat can perceive all beings arising (being born) and passing away (dying) within various worlds; and can ...

  3. Mount Meru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Meru

    Bhutanese thangka of Mt. Meru and the Buddhist universe (19th cent., Trongsa Dzong, Trongsa, Bhutan).. Mount Meru (Sanskrit/Pali: मेरु)—also known as Sumeru, Sineru or Mahāmeru—is a sacred, five-peaked mountain present within Hindu, Jain and Buddhist cosmologies, revered as the centre of all physical, metaphysical and spiritual universes. [1]

  4. Buddhist symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_symbolism

    The earliest Buddhist art is from the Mauryan era (322 BCE – 184 BCE), there is little archeological evidence for pre-Mauryan period symbolism. [6] Early Buddhist art (circa 2nd century BCE to 2nd century CE) is commonly (but not exclusively) aniconic (i.e. lacking an anthropomorphic image), and instead used various symbols to depict the Buddha.

  5. Mount Meru (Buddhism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Meru_(Buddhism)

    Certain traditional Buddhist ideas about the world are incompatible with modern science and have been abandoned by numerous modern Buddhists. One of the most well known of these ideas is Mount Meru. According to Donald S. Lopez Jr. , "the human realm that Buddhist texts describe is a flat earth, or perhaps more accurately a flat ocean, its ...

  6. Mandala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandala

    Despite its cosmic meanings a yantra is a reality lived. Because of the relationship that exists in the Tantras between the outer world (the macrocosm) and man's inner world (the microcosm), every symbol in a yantra is ambivalently resonant in inner–outer synthesis, and is associated with the subtle body and aspects of human consciousness. [6]

  7. Prithvi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prithvi

    Prithvi’s role extends beyond being a moral witness. She is also intimately tied to the throne of enlightenment, where the Buddha attained liberation. This symbolic location, often referred to as the navel of the Earth or vajrāsana, is seen as the center of the world, where the spiritual and material realms converge. Prithvi’s association ...

  8. Dharmachakra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dharmachakra

    The pre-Buddhist dharmachakra (Pali: dhammacakka) is considered one of the ashtamangala (auspicious signs) in Hinduism and Buddhism and often used as a symbol of both faiths. [ 16 ] [ note 3 ] It is one of the oldest known Indian symbols found in Indian art , appearing with the first surviving post- Indus Valley Civilisation Indian iconography ...

  9. Kalpavriksha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalpavriksha

    It is a pattern which has a prominent symbolic meaning. [1] Ornamental Kalpavriksha design was a feature that was adopted on the reverse of the coins and sculptures in the Gupta period. [25] Kalpavriksha is also dated to the Dharmachakra period of Buddhism. The paintings of this period depicting the tree with various branches and leaves have a ...