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The LD 50 of nicotine is 50 mg/kg for rats and 3 mg/kg for mice. 0.5–1.0 mg/kg can be a lethal dosage for adult humans, and 0.1 mg/kg for children. [19] [20] However the widely used human LD 50 estimate of 0.5–1.0 mg/kg was questioned in a 2013 review, in light of several documented cases of humans surviving much higher doses; the 2013 review suggests that the lower limit causing fatal ...
Cases of vaping-related nicotine exposure reported to poison centers hit an all-time high in 2022 — despite a 2016 law, the Child Nicotine Poisoning Prevention Act, that requires child-resistant ...
Severe side effects of poisoning from e-cigarettes were over two and a half times more likely to occur than poison exposures from other tobacco products. E-cigarette poisonings among toddlers ...
The yearly nicotine exposure rate in the US involving children went up by 1,398% from 2012 to 2015, later dropping by 20% from 2015 to 2016. [121] In 2017 the National Poison Data System stated that exposures to e-cigarettes and liquid nicotine among young children was rising significantly. [127]
Nicotine is a water soluble chemical, therefore the risk of GTS is elevated if this chemical from the tobacco plants mixes with any sort of moisture. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Green Tobacco Sickness is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including nausea , vomiting , headache , dizziness , and severe weakness. [ 4 ]
Experts say parents should talk to their children about the risks of nicotine products and watch for sudden changes in behavior or secrecy, such as disappearing for a prolonged period of time.
At sufficiently high doses, it is associated with nicotine poisoning, [41] which, while common in children (in whom poisonous and lethal levels occur at lower doses per kilogram of body weight [38]) rarely results in significant morbidity or death. [43]
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