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In head injury, a coup injury occurs under the site of impact with an object, and a contrecoup injury occurs on the side opposite the area that was hit. [1] Coup and contrecoup injuries are associated with cerebral contusions , [ 2 ] a type of traumatic brain injury in which the brain is bruised .
A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), is a head injury that temporarily affects brain functioning. [8] Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, difficulty with thinking and concentration, sleep disturbances, mood changes, a brief period of memory loss, brief loss of consciousness; problems with balance; nausea; blurred vision; and mood changes.
In coup injuries, the brain is injured directly under the area of impact, while in contrecoup injuries it is injured on the side opposite the impact. Contusions occur primarily in the cortical tissue, especially under the site of impact or in areas of the brain located near sharp ridges on the inside of the skull.
Doctors will also check a person’s long and short term memory, asking them questions such as whether they remember their name, what day it is, the time, and if they can spell certain words or ...
Treatment depends on the recovery stage of the patient. In the acute stage, the primary aim is to stabilize the patient and focus on preventing further injury. This is done because the initial damage caused by trauma cannot be reversed. [90] Rehabilitation is the main treatment for the subacute and chronic stages of recovery. [90]
A concussion, or traumatic brain injury, can affect how the brain works. Multiple concussions, like Tagovailoa has had, are more likely to do so, experts say. And he’s likely had more than three ...
Education about symptoms and their usual time course is a part of psychological therapy, and is most effective when provided soon after the injury. [51] Since stress exacerbates post-concussion symptoms, and vice versa, an important part of treatment is reassurance that PCS symptoms are normal, and education about how to deal with impairments. [22]
Khloé Kardashian is grateful to the medical team who helped her remove skin cancer from her face. “For those who do not know I had a skin cancer scare on my face,” Kardashian wrote on one of ...