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  2. Chondrichthyes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondrichthyes

    Chondrichthyes (/ k ɒ n ˈ d r ɪ k θ i iː z /; from Ancient Greek χόνδρος (khóndros) ' cartilage ' and ἰχθύς (ikhthús) ' fish ') is a class of jawed fish that contains the cartilaginous fish or chondrichthyans, which all have skeletons primarily composed of cartilage.

  3. Chimaera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimaera

    Chimaeras [1] are cartilaginous fish in the order Chimaeriformes (/ k ɪ ˈ m ɛ r ɪ f ɔːr m iː z /), known informally as ghost sharks, rat fish (not to be confused with rattails), spookfish, or rabbit fish; the last two names are also applied to Opisthoproctidae and Siganidae, respectively.

  4. Elasmobranchii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elasmobranchii

    Elasmobranchii (/ ɪ ˌ l æ z m ə ˈ b r æ ŋ k i aɪ / [6]) is a subclass of Chondrichthyes or cartilaginous fish, including modern sharks (superorder Selachii), rays, skates, and sawfish (superorder Batoidea).

  5. Batomorphi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batomorphi

    All sharks and rays are cartilaginous fish, contrasting with bony fishes. Many rays are adapted for feeding on the bottom. Many rays are adapted for feeding on the bottom. Guitarfishes are somewhat between sharks and rays, displaying characteristics of both (though they are classified as rays).

  6. Shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shark

    Sharks are a group of elasmobranch cartilaginous fish characterized by a ribless endoskeleton, dermal denticles, five to seven gill slits on each side, and pectoral fins that are not fused to the head. Modern sharks are classified within the clade Selachimorpha [1] (or Selachii) and are the sister group to the Batoidea (rays and kin).

  7. Diversity of fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversity_of_fish

    Whale shark: The largest fish is the whale shark. It is a slow-moving, filter-feeding shark with a maximum published length of 20 m (66 ft) and a maximum weight of 34 tonnes (33 long tons; 37 short tons). Whale sharks can live up to 70 years [63] and are a vulnerable fish. Ocean sunfish: The ocean sunfish is the heaviest bony fish. It can weigh ...

  8. Pacific spiny dogfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_spiny_dogfish

    The Pacific dogfish is an elasmobranchs or cartilaginous fish which includes sharks, skates and rays. Dogfish are carnivorous or meat eaters. Their teeth are sharp and are inclined laterally in order to cut through their prey. The Pacific dogfish usually eat mollusks or crustaceans such as squid, krill, and shrimp. They also eat other small ...

  9. List of cartilaginous fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cartilaginous_fish

    The following is the full list of the extant species in Class Chondrichthyes, or the cartilaginous fish. Members of this class have a backbone , gills , no swim bladder , jaws , and a skeleton made of cartilage , a soft, strong material as a replacement for bone .