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The Rosetta Stoneis a steleof granodioriteinscribed with three versions of a decree issued in 196 BCduring the Ptolemaic dynastyof Egypt, on behalf of King Ptolemy V Epiphanes. The top and middle texts are in Ancient Egyptianusing hieroglyphicand Demoticscripts, respectively, while the bottom is in Ancient Greek.
The Rosetta Stone decree, or the Decree of Memphis, is a Ptolemaic decree most notable for its bilingual and tri-scriptual nature, which enabled the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs. Issued by a council of priests confirming the royal cult of Ptolemy V in 196 BC at Memphis , it was written in Egyptian hieroglyphs , Egyptian Demotic and ...
www.rosettastone.com. Rosetta Stone Language Learning is proprietary, computer-assisted language learning (CALL) software published by Rosetta Stone Inc, part of the IXL Learning family of products. [citation needed] The software uses images, text, and sound to teach words and grammar by spaced repetition, without translation.
The Rosetta Stone is inscribed with the same text in different scripts; Demotic, hieroglyphic and Greek. The stone is important as it played a vital role in scholars deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs.
As a young man he was renowned in scientific circles, and read Coptic, Ancient Greek, Latin, Hebrew and Arabic. During the early 19th century, French culture experienced a period of 'Egyptomania', brought on by Napoleon's discoveries in Egypt during his campaign there (1798–1801) which also brought to light the trilingual Rosetta Stone.
The Rosetta Stone, discovered in 1799 by members of Napoleon Bonaparte's campaign in Egypt, bore a parallel text in hieroglyphic, demotic and Greek. It was hoped that the Egyptian text could be deciphered through its Greek translation, especially in combination with the evidence from the Coptic language, the last stage of the Egyptian language.
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