Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
This matrix is nilpotent with degree , and is the canonical nilpotent matrix. Specifically, if N {\displaystyle N} is any nilpotent matrix, then N {\displaystyle N} is similar to a block diagonal matrix of the form
Sets of representatives of matrix conjugacy classes for Jordan normal form or rational canonical forms in general do not constitute linear or affine subspaces in the ambient matrix spaces. Vladimir Arnold posed [ 16 ] a problem: Find a canonical form of matrices over a field for which the set of representatives of matrix conjugacy classes is a ...
In mathematics, in linear algebra, a Weyr canonical form (or, Weyr form or Weyr matrix) is a square matrix which (in some sense) induces "nice" properties with matrices it commutes with. It also has a particularly simple structure and the conditions for possessing a Weyr form are fairly weak, making it a suitable tool for studying classes of ...
In the finite-dimensional case, i.e. when T is a square matrix (Nilpotent matrix) with complex entries, σ(T) = {0} if and only if T is similar to a matrix whose only nonzero entries are on the superdiagonal [2] (this fact is used to prove the existence of Jordan canonical form). In turn this is equivalent to T n = 0 for some n. Therefore, for ...
Jordan normal form is a canonical form for matrix similarity. The row echelon form is a canonical form, when one considers as equivalent a matrix and its left product by an invertible matrix . In computer science, and more specifically in computer algebra , when representing mathematical objects in a computer, there are usually many different ...
This definition can be applied in particular to square matrices.The matrix = is nilpotent because =.See nilpotent matrix for more.. In the factor ring /, the equivalence class of 3 is nilpotent because 3 2 is congruent to 0 modulo 9.
In mathematics, the matrix exponential is a matrix function on square matrices analogous to the ordinary exponential function. It is used to solve systems of linear differential equations. In the theory of Lie groups, the matrix exponential gives the exponential map between a matrix Lie algebra and the corresponding Lie group.
A matrix that preserves distances, i.e., a matrix that satisfies A * A = I where A * denotes the conjugate transpose of A. Nilpotent matrix: A square matrix satisfying A q = 0 for some positive integer q. Equivalently, the only eigenvalue of A is 0. Normal matrix: A square matrix that commutes with its conjugate transpose: AA ∗ = A ∗ A