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  2. Meso compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meso_compound

    A meso compound or meso isomer is an optically inactive isomer in a set of stereoisomers, at least two of which are optically active. [1] [2] This means that despite containing two or more stereocenters, the molecule is not chiral. A meso compound is superposable on its mirror image (not to be confused with superimposable, as any two objects ...

  3. Stereoisomerism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoisomerism

    Conformational isomerism is a form of isomerism that describes the phenomenon of molecules with the same structural formula but with different shapes due to rotations about one or more bonds. [12] [13] Different conformations can have different energies, can usually interconvert, and are very rarely isolatable.

  4. Inositol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inositol

    Inositol hexaphosphate, also called phytic acid or IP6, is a phytochemical and the principal storage form of phosphorus in many plant tissues, especially bran and seed. [13] Phosphorus and inositol in phytate form are not generally bioavailable to non- ruminant animals because these animals lack the digestive enzyme phytase required to remove ...

  5. 2,3-Epoxybutane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-Epoxybutane

    2,3-Epoxybutane is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CH(O)CHCH 3. It is an epoxide. The compound exists as three stereoisomers, a pair of enantiomers and the meso isomer. All are colorless liquids.

  6. 2,3-Butanediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-Butanediol

    2,3-Butanediol is the organic compound with the formula (CH 3 CHOH) 2. It is classified as a vic-diol . It exists as three stereoisomers, a chiral pair and the meso isomer. All are colorless liquids. Applications include precursors to various plastics and pesticides.

  7. Descriptor (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descriptor_(Chemistry)

    See: E-Z notation Violet leaf aldehyde, systematic name (E,Z)-nona-2,6-dienal, is a compound having one (E)- and one (Z)-configured double bond. The descriptors (E) (from German entgegen, 'opposite') and (Z) (from German zusammen, 'together') are used to provide a distinct description of the substitution pattern for alkenes, cumulenes or other double bond systems such as oximes.

  8. List of straight-chain alkanes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_straight-chain_alkanes

    Number of isomers [3] [4] Number of isomers including stereoisomers [3] [5] Molecular Formula Name of straight chain Synonyms 1 1 1 CH 4: methane: methyl hydride; natural gas 2 1 1 C 2 H 6: ethane: dimethyl; ethyl hydride; methyl methane 3 1 1 C 3 H 8: propane: dimethyl methane; propyl hydride 4 2 2 C 4 H 10: n-butane: butyl hydride ...

  9. Isomerase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isomerase

    Isomers themselves exist in many varieties but can generally be classified as structural isomers or stereoisomers. Structural isomers have a different ordering of bonds and/or different bond connectivity from one another, as in the case of hexane and its four other isomeric forms ( 2-methylpentane , 3-methylpentane , 2,2-dimethylbutane , and 2 ...