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Adobe House Style. First built by the native Pueblo people of the American Southwest, adobe style homes are named for their smooth clay brick walls which work to absorb desert heat.
In dry climates, adobe structures are extremely durable, and account for some of the oldest existing buildings in the world. Adobe buildings offer significant advantages due to their greater thermal mass, but they are known to be particularly susceptible to earthquake damage if they are not reinforced.
What is an adobe style house? Learn all about the origins behind this Southwestern style, and how it endures today.
The first known example of the style is the Larkin House in Monterey, California, built by Thomas O. Larkin in 1835. The largest example of the style is the Rancho Petaluma Adobe, begun by Mariano Vallejo in Petaluma, California, in 1836. Revivals of the style have been popular in the 20th century, substituting wood framing or brick for adobe.
Usually the vigas are simply peeled logs with a minimum of woodworking. In traditional buildings, the vigas support latillas [1] which are placed crosswise and upon which the adobe roof is laid, often with intermediate layers of brush or soil. [2] The latillas may be hewn boards, or - in more rustic buildings - simply peeled branches. [3]
Made of either adobe, concrete or stucco, Pueblo Revival-style homes were inspired by Spanish Colonial and Indian Pueblo architecture. Now, these earthy houses are most popular in the Southwestern ...
Horseshoe Ruin had a dam at the rim to create a reservoir. Horseshoe House is a D-shaped structure containing three rooms surrounding a possible central kiva. The architectural style suggests ceremonial or public use. [32] About 800 years ago the buildings were constructed with "precisely fit" stones and set with mortar of sand, ash, clay and ...
The porch rafters are finished with decorative details. The building displays many vernacular characteristics of traditional adobe construction common during the Spanish and Mexican periods of California history. [7] Shortly after the house was built, an adobe brick shed was added to the northeast corner of the building. [7]