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The Alaska Permanent Fund (APF) is a constitutionally established permanent fund managed by a state-owned corporation, the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation (APFC). [1] It was established in Alaska in 1976 [2] by Article 9, Section 15 of the Alaska State Constitution [3] under Governor Jay Hammond and Attorney General Avrum Gross.
Alaska: Alaska Permanent Fund: 74.455 December 2022 [3] Petroleum: 2 Texas: Permanent School Fund: 55.624 August 2022 [4] Commodity / petroleum: 3 Permanent University Fund: 31.763 August 2022 [5] 4 New Mexico: New Mexico State Investment Council Permanent Funds 31.000 December 2020 [6] Petroleum: 5 Wyoming: Wyoming Permanent/Endowment Funds 12 ...
The Alaska Permanent Fund is a legislatively controlled appropriation established in 1976 to manage a surplus in state petroleum revenues from the recently constructed Trans-Alaska Pipeline System. From its initial principal of $734,000, the fund has grown to $40 billion as a result of oil royalties and capital investment programs. [27]
The U.S. Senate had opposed similar legislation in the past and filibusters were threatened. [17] On December 2, 1980, Carter signed into law the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act, which created more than 104 million acres (42 million ha) of national parks, wildlife refuges, and wilderness areas from federal holdings in that state.
Alaska also is included in this group, except for those who received the annual payment of Alaska's Permanent Fund Dividend. That is considered taxable income on federal tax returns, the statement ...
The Permanent Fund of Alaska in the United States provides a kind of yearly basic income based on the oil and gas revenues of the state to nearly all state residents. More precisely the fund resembles a sovereign wealth fund , investing resource revenues into bonds , stocks , and other conservative investment options with the intent to generate ...
The Severance Tax Permanent Fund is the second-largest pot of money, at $9.6 billion. Money from this fund also comes from natural resources, but the taxes come when resources like oil and gas are ...
The Alaska Permanent Fund is often mentioned as one of the few existing basic income systems in the world. Since 1982, the Fund has paid a partial basic income to all (permanent) residents averaging approximately $1,600 annually per resident (adjusted to 2019 dollars) from the state's oil production revenues. [ 14 ]