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An MRI artifact is a visual artifact (an anomaly seen during visual representation) in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It is a feature appearing in an image that is not present in the original object. [1] Many different artifacts can occur during MRI, some affecting the diagnostic quality, while others may be confused with pathology.
Ghosting is a visual artifact that occurs in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. This artifact can be a consequence of environmental factors or the human body (such as blood flow, implants, etc.). Ghosting is a multidimensional artifact that occurs in the MRI in the phase-encoded direction (short axis of the image) after applying the ...
Phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging: PC-MRA: Two gradients with equal magnitude, but opposite direction, are used to encode a phase shift, which is proportional to the velocity of spins. [29] Detection of aneurysm, stenosis, or dissection (pictured). [28] ^
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to generate pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields , magnetic field gradients, and radio waves to form images of the organs in the body.
The magic angle artifact refers to the increased signal observed when MRI sequences with short echo time (TE) (e.g., T 1 or proton density spin-echo sequences) are used to image tissues with well-ordered collagen fibers in one direction (e.g., tendon or articular hyaline cartilage). [1]
For a real image, the corresponding k-space is conjugate symmetric: the imaginary component at opposite k-space coordinates has the opposite sign.. In magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the k-space or reciprocal space (a mathematical space of spatial frequencies) is obtained as the 2D or 3D Fourier transform of the image measured.
Resting state fMRI (rs-fMRI or R-fMRI), also referred to as task-independent fMRI or task-free fMRI, is a method of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) that is used in brain mapping to evaluate regional interactions that occur in a resting or task-negative state, when an explicit task is not being performed.
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a magnetic resonance imaging technique that enables the measurement of the restricted diffusion of water in tissue in order to produce neural tract images instead of using this data solely for the purpose of assigning contrast or colors to pixels in a cross-sectional image.