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  2. Lunar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_calendar

    A lunar calendar is a calendar based on the monthly cycles of the Moon's phases (synodic months, lunations), in contrast to solar calendars, whose annual cycles are based on the solar year. The most widely observed purely lunar calendar is the Islamic calendar. [a] A purely lunar calendar is distinguished from a lunisolar calendar, whose lunar ...

  3. Chinese calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_calendar

    If there are 12 complete (and one incomplete) lunar months within a solar year, it is known as a leap year (a year possessing an intercalary month). [7] Different versions of the traditional calendar might have different average solar year lengths. For example, one solar year of the 1st century BCE TàichÅ« calendar is 365 + 385 ⁄ 1539 (365. ...

  4. Thai calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_calendar

    The reckoning of the Buddhist Era in Thailand is 543 years ahead of the Gregorian calendar (Anno Domini), so the year 2025 AD corresponds to B.E. 2568. The lunar calendar contains 12 or 13 months in a year, with 15 waxing moon and 14 or 15 waning moon days in a month, amounting to years of 354, 355 or 384 days.

  5. Lunisolar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunisolar_calendar

    If the sidereal year (such as in a sidereal solar calendar) is used instead of the solar year, then the calendar will predict the constellation near which the full moon may occur. As with all calendars which divide the year into months there is an additional requirement that the year have a whole number of months.

  6. In Maasbach’s experience, while Lunar New Year is the more inclusive and accurate term as it applies to the holiday worldwide, celebrating is “not as popular with some of those immigrant ...

  7. Buddhist calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_calendar

    The lunar months, normally twelve of them, consist alternately of 29 days and 30 days, such that a normal lunar year will contain 354 days, as opposed to the solar year of ~365.25 days. Therefore, some form of addition to the lunar year (of intercalation) is necessary. The overall basis for it is provided by cycles of 57 years.

  8. Coligny calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coligny_calendar

    It lays out a five-year cycle of a lunisolar calendar, each year with twelve lunar months. An intercalary month is inserted before each 2.5 years. The lunar phase is tracked with exceptional precision, adjusted when necessary by a variable month, and the calendar uses the 19-year Metonic cycle to keep track of the solar year.

  9. Jet Propulsion Laboratory Development Ephemeris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory...

    It covers the dates 1550 January 1 to 2650 January 22 with the most accurate lunar ephemeris. From 2015 onwards this ephemeris is utilized in the Astronomical Almanac. Beginning with this release only Mars' Barycenter was included due to the small masses of its moons Phobos and Deimos which create a very small offset from the planet's center. [38]