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Opponents of French-Arabic bilingualism in Algeria argued that French was a colonialist and imperialist language. [5] A report for the High Council of Francophonie in Paris stated in 1986 that in Algeria, 150,000 people spoke French as a first language and 6.5 million spoke French as a second language.
As of 2023, according to the education minister, education in Amazigh is still being rolled out to all Algerian schools. [19] Before colonialism, Algeria was home primarily to Arabic and Berber speakers. [4] Due to Algeria's French colonial past, French was the first foreign language taught in Algerian schools. [20]
It has two divisions: primaire (primary school) and collège-lycée (junior and senior high school). It is directly operated by the Agency for French Education Abroad (AEFE), an agency of the French government. [2] A spin off of the school was inaugurated in the city of Oran on December 3, 2017. [3] Another exists in Annaba. [4]
National School of Technology 2016 Public https://enst.dz/ Annaba: Badji Mokhtar Annaba University: 1975 Public (in French) Annaba: Higher School of Industrial Technologies: 2017 Public Annaba: National School of Mines and Metallurgy 2009 Public https://ensmm-annaba.dz/en/ Batna: Université Colonel Hadj Lakhdar: 1977 Public (in French) Batna
The historical tradition of higher education in Algeria began in 1832, with the creation of the Higher School of Letters of Algiers (École supérieure des lettres d'Alger), as a way to guarantee the teaching of Arabic and French languages, in the context of the French conquest of Algeria.
The Madrasa Thaalibia (Arabic: المدرسة الثعالبية; French: Médersa Thaâlibiyya), is a madrasa located in Algiers, Algeria. It was founded on 17 October 1904 by Charles Jonnart and subsequently became one of the leading spiritual and educational centres of Algeria .
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French is a part of the standard school curriculum, and is widely understood (18 million Algerians can write and read French, which is 50% of the population, and the figure is higher if those who can only speak and understand it are included; Ethnologue estimates indicate that 10 200 people in Algeria speak it as their native language, mostly ...