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  2. Vocal cord nodule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_cord_nodule

    Treatment of vocal fold nodules usually involves behavioural intervention therapy administered by a speech–language pathologist. In severe cases, surgery to remove the lesions is recommended for best prognosis. [8] [9] In children, vocal fold nodules are more common in males; in adults, they are more common in females. [10] [5]

  3. Contact granuloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_granuloma

    Signs and symptoms may include hoarseness of the voice, or a sensation of having a lump in the throat, but contact granulomas may also be without symptoms. [3] There are two common causes associated with contact granulomas; the first common cause is sustained periods of increased pressure on the vocal folds, and is commonly seen in people who ...

  4. Vocal cord cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_cord_cyst

    Ligament vocal fold cysts- located within the deeper layers of the lamina propria or on the vocal ligament. [1] The symptoms of vocal fold cysts vary but most commonly include a hoarse voice and problems with the pitch of the voice. Vocal fold cysts are diagnosed based on gathering a case history, perceptual examination, and laryngeal imaging. [3]

  5. Laryngeal cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laryngeal_cancer

    T1: Tumour only involves the vocal cords. Vocal cords have normal mobility. T1A – One vocal cord; T1B – Both vocal cords; T2: Tumour meets at least one of the following criteria: extends to supra- or sub-glottis; impairs vocal cord mobility; T3: Tumour meets at least one of the following criteria: causes fixation of the vocal cords

  6. Intubation granuloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intubation_granuloma

    Intubation granuloma is a benign growth of granulation tissue in the larynx or trachea, which arises from tissue trauma due to endotracheal intubation. [1] This medical condition is described as a common late complication of tracheal intubation, specifically caused by irritation to the mucosal tissue of the airway during insertion or removal of the patient's intubation tube.

  7. Acromegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromegaly

    Specialty: Endocrinology: Symptoms: Enlargement of the hands, feet, forehead, jaw, and nose, thicker skin, deepening of the voice [3]: Complications: Type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, [3] high cholesterol, heart problems, particularly enlargement of the heart (cardiomegaly), osteoarthritis, spinal cord compression or fractures, increased risk of cancerous tumors, precancerous ...

  8. Vocal cord dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_cord_dysfunction

    Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) is a condition affecting the vocal cords. [1] It is characterized by abnormal closure of the vocal folds, which can result in significant difficulties and distress during breathing, particularly during inhalation. [1] Due to the similarity in symptoms, VCD attacks are often mistaken for asthma attacks or laryngospasms.

  9. Puberphonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puberphonia

    Wrong methods of doing vocal exercises, or wrong specific vocal exercises, may damage the voice or vocal cords, sometimes permanently. Wrong vocal exercises are a kind of vocal abuse. Vocal abuse can result into vocal nodules, muscle tension dysphonia, vocal polyps, or a hoarse and breathy voice. Cough: The patient is asked to apply pressure on ...