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  2. Wave function collapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function_collapse

    The term "wave function" is typically used for a different mathematical representation of the quantum state, one that uses spatial coordinates also called the "position representation". [9]: 324 When the wave function representation is used, the "reduction" is called "wave function collapse".

  3. Model synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_Synthesis

    Model synthesis (also wave function collapse or 'wfc') is a family of constraint-solving algorithms commonly used in procedural generation, especially in the video game industry. Some video games known to have utilized variants of the algorithm include Bad North , Townscaper , and Caves of Qud .

  4. Copenhagen interpretation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen_interpretation

    A wave function is a mathematical entity that provides a probability distribution for the outcomes of each possible measurement on a system. Knowledge of the wave function together with the rules for the system's evolution in time exhausts all that can be predicted about the system's behavior.

  5. Continuous spontaneous localization model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_spontaneous...

    The most widely studied among the dynamical reduction (also known as collapse) models is the CSL model. [1] [2] [3] Building on the Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber model, [4] the CSL model describes the collapse of the wave function as occurring continuously in time, in contrast to the Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber model. Some of the key features of the model ...

  6. Quantum decoherence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_decoherence

    Decoherence does not claim to provide a mechanism for some actual wave-function collapse; rather it puts forth a reasonable framework for the appearance of wave-function collapse. The quantum nature of the system is simply entangled into the environment so that a total superposition of the wave function still exists, but exists—at least for ...

  7. Consistent histories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consistent_histories

    3. The main difference lies in the meaning of the reduction rule for 'wave packet collapse'. In the new approach, the rule is valid but no specific effect on the measured object can be held responsible for it. Decoherence in the measuring device is enough.

  8. Objective-collapse theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objective-collapse_theory

    They are based on the fact that the collapse noise, besides collapsing the wave function, also induces a diffusion on top of particles’ motion, which acts always, also when the wave function is already localized. Experiments of this kind involve cold atoms, opto-mechanical systems, gravitational wave detectors, underground experiments. [29]

  9. Penrose interpretation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penrose_interpretation

    Penrose's idea is a type of objective collapse theory. For these theories, the wavefunction is a physical wave, which experiences wave function collapse as a physical process, with observers not having any special role. Penrose theorises that the wave function cannot be sustained in superposition beyond a certain energy difference between the ...