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  2. Human thermoregulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_thermoregulation

    Arterioles carrying blood to superficial capillaries under the surface of the skin can shrink (constrict), thereby rerouting blood away from the skin and towards the warmer core of the body. This prevents blood from losing heat to the surroundings and also prevents the core temperature dropping further. This process is called vasoconstriction.

  3. Frostbite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frostbite

    Grade 2: if there is a lesion on the distal body part, tissue and fingernails can be destroyed Grade 3: if there is a lesion on the intermediate or near body part, auto-amputation and loss of function can occur Grade 4: if there is a lesion very near the body (such as the carpals of the hand), the limb can be lost.

  4. Adipocere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adipocere

    Adipocere (/ ˈ æ d ɪ p ə ˌ s ɪər,-p oʊ-/ [1] [2]), also known as corpse wax, grave wax or mortuary wax, is a wax-like organic substance formed by the anaerobic bacterial hydrolysis of fat in tissue, such as body fat in corpses. In its formation, putrefaction is replaced by a permanent firm cast of fatty tissues, internal organs, and the ...

  5. Fat removal procedures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_removal_procedures

    [19] [20] [21] It involves controlled application of cooling within the temperature range of −11 to +5 °C (+12.2 to +41 °F) for the localized reduction of fat deposits, intended to reshape the contours of the body. [19] [20] The degree of exposure to cooling causes cell death of subcutaneous fat tissue, without apparent damage to the ...

  6. Plasmolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmolysis

    The reverse process, deplasmolysis or cytolysis, can occur if the cell is in a hypotonic solution resulting in a lower external osmotic pressure and a net flow of water into the cell. Through observation of plasmolysis and deplasmolysis, it is possible to determine the tonicity of the cell's environment as well as the rate solute molecules ...

  7. Waxing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waxing

    Waxing is the process of hair removal from the root by using a covering of a sticky substance, such as wax, to adhere to body hair, and then removing this covering and pulling out the hair from the follicle.

  8. Chemical process of decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_process_of...

    Proteolysis is the process that breaks down proteins. It is regulated by moisture, temperature, and bacteria. [5] This process does not occur at a uniform rate and thus some proteins are degraded during early decomposition, while others are degraded during later stages of decomposition.

  9. Heat stroke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_stroke

    Treatment of heat stroke involves rapid mechanical cooling along with standard resuscitation measures. [22] The body temperature must be lowered quickly via conduction, convection, or evaporation. [4] During cooling, the body temperature should be lowered to less than 39 degrees Celsius, ideally less than 38-38.5 degrees Celsius. [5]