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  2. Deferred measurement principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_measurement_principle

    The classical bits control if the 1-qubit X and Z gates are executed, allowing teleportation. [ 1 ] By moving the measurement to the end, the 2-qubit controlled -X and -Z gates need to be applied, which requires both qubits to be near (i.e. at a distance where 2-qubit quantum effects can be controlled), and thus limits the distance of the ...

  3. Coherent control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent_control

    Their theorem based in control theory states that for a finite-dimensional, closed-quantum system, the system is completely controllable, i.e. an arbitrary unitary transformation of the system can be realized by an appropriate application of the controls [20] if the control operators and the unperturbed Hamiltonian generate the Lie algebra of ...

  4. Measurement in quantum mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_in_quantum...

    Quantum state tomography is a process by which, given a set of data representing the results of quantum measurements, a quantum state consistent with those measurement results is computed. [50] It is named by analogy with tomography , the reconstruction of three-dimensional images from slices taken through them, as in a CT scan .

  5. Quantum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum

    Quantum is a discrete quantity of energy proportional in magnitude to the frequency of the radiation it represents. The fundamental notion that a property can be "quantized" is referred to as "the hypothesis of quantization ". [ 1 ]

  6. Quantum mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics

    Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory that describes the behavior of nature at and below the scale of atoms. [2]: 1.1 It is the foundation of all quantum physics, which includes quantum chemistry, quantum field theory, quantum technology, and quantum information science. Quantum mechanics can describe many systems that classical physics cannot.

  7. Quantum Trajectory Theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_Trajectory_Theory

    Quantum Trajectory Theory (QTT) is a formulation of quantum mechanics used for simulating open quantum systems, quantum dissipation and single quantum systems. [1] It was developed by Howard Carmichael in the early 1990s around the same time as the similar formulation, known as the quantum jump method or Monte Carlo wave function (MCWF) method, developed by Dalibard, Castin and Mølmer. [2]

  8. Quantum Computing vs. Traditional AI: Which Tech Stocks Are ...

    www.aol.com/finance/quantum-computing-vs...

    Quantum computing has suddenly become a buzzword on Wall Street. Ever since Alphabet (NASDAQ: GOOG) (NASDAQ: GOOGL) reported that it hit a new milestone with Willow, its new quantum chip, quantum ...

  9. Quantum feedback - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_feedback

    Quantum feedback or quantum feedback control is a class of methods to prepare and manipulate a quantum system in which that system's quantum state or trajectory is used to evolve the system towards some desired outcome.