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For example, MP3 and AAC dominate the personal audio market in terms of market share, though many other formats are comparably well suited to fill this role from a purely technical standpoint. First public release date is first of either specification publishing or source releasing, or in the case of closed-specification, closed-source codecs ...
The original WMA codec, known simply as WMA, was conceived as a competitor to the popular MP3 and RealAudio codecs. [2] [3] WMA Pro, a newer and more advanced codec, supports multichannel and high-resolution audio. [4] A lossless codec, WMA Lossless, compresses audio data without loss of audio fidelity (the regular WMA format is lossy). [4]
A lossless audio coding format reduces the total data needed to represent a sound but can be de-coded to its original, uncompressed form. A lossy audio coding format additionally reduces the bit resolution of the sound on top of compression, which results in far less data at the cost of irretrievably lost information.
In a lossless compressed format, however, the music would occupy a smaller file than an uncompressed format and the silence would take up almost no space at all. Lossless compression formats include FLAC, WavPack, Monkey's Audio, ALAC (Apple Lossless). They provide a compression ratio of about 2:1 (i.e. their files take up half the space of PCM).
WMA Lossless: Lossless: 2003-01 Proprietary [97] ACM [d] No No Yes Yes No No No No DTS-HD: Lossless: 2011-08 Proprietary: Yes Yes [45] Yes No No No No No No Dolby TrueHD: Lossless: 2006-04 Proprietary: Mature [ζ] Yes No No No No No No No MLP: Lossless: 1999-03 Proprietary: No Yes [45] No No No No Private No No ALS: Lossless: 2006-03 Patent ...
MP3 WMA Vorbis DRM Preview (seconds) Stream purchases 7digital: 81 [2] Yes [3] Web, Android 24-bit No No No 320 kbps 320 kbps No No No 30 Yes Amazon Music: 90 [4] Yes Web, Android [5] No No No No No 256 kbps No No No 30: Yes Bandcamp: 18.1: No Web 24-bit 24-bit 24-bit 24-bit Yes Yes No Yes No Full Yes Beatport: 9 [6] Yes [7] Web No No 16-bit 16 ...
Some of the newer audio compression formats, such as AAC, WMA Pro, Vorbis, and Opus, are free of some limitations inherent to the MP3 format that cannot be overcome by any MP3 encoder. [ 97 ] [ 125 ] Besides lossy compression methods, lossless formats are a significant alternative to MP3 because they provide unaltered audio content, though with ...
Advanced Audio Coding is designed to be the successor of the MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3, known as MP3 format, which was specified by ISO/IEC in 11172-3 (MPEG-1 Audio) and 13818-3 (MPEG-2 Audio). Improvements include: more sample rates (from 8 to 96 kHz) than MP3 (16 to 48 kHz);