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  2. Andermann syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andermann_syndrome

    Andermann syndrome, also known as agenesis of corpus callosum with neuronopathy (ACCPN), Charlevoix disease and KCC3 axonopathy among other names, [1] is a very rare neurodegenerative genetic disorder that damages the nerves used to control muscles and related to sensation and is often associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum. [1] [2] [3 ...

  3. Pericardiectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericardiectomy

    Pericardiectomy is the surgical removal of part or most of the pericardium. [1] [2] This operation is most commonly used to relieve constrictive pericarditis, or to remove a pericardium that is calcified and fibrous. [2] It may also be used for severe or recurrent cases of pericardial effusion. [3]

  4. Postpericardiotomy syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postpericardiotomy_syndrome

    Complications include pericarditis, pericardial effusion, pleuritis, pulmonary infiltration, and very rarely pericardial tamponade. Of these cardiac tamponade is the most life-threatening complication. The pericardial fluid increases intra-pericardial pressure therefore preventing complete expansion of the atria and the ventricles upon the ...

  5. Pericardiocentesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericardiocentesis

    The pericardium is a fibrous sac surrounding the heart composed of two layers: an inner visceral pericardium and an outer parietal pericardium. [1] The area between these two layers is known as the pericardial space and normally contains 15 to 50 mL of serous fluid. [2]

  6. Purulent pericarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purulent_pericarditis

    Treatment for purulent pericarditis consists of two main components. [3] Antimicrobial therapy. Empiric intravenous antimicrobial therapy is recommended as soon as a diagnosis of purulent pericarditis is suspected. [3] Pericardial drainage. There are several therapeutic mechanisms that can be used to drain purulent fluid from the pericardial sac.

  7. X-linked complicated corpus callosum dysgenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-linked_complicated...

    The males (all infants) had partial corpus callosum agenesis, severe intellectual disabilities, developmental delays, and epilepsy. The disorder first manifested right after birth, with recurrent seizures occurring hours after it. Out of these 5 babies, 3 had died. Post-mortem examination of one of the dead infants revealed chemical and ...

  8. Constrictive pericarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constrictive_pericarditis

    The definitive treatment for constrictive pericarditis is pericardial stripping, which is a surgical procedure where the entire pericardium is peeled away from the heart. This procedure has significant risk involved, [ 14 ] with mortality rates of 6% or higher in major referral centers.

  9. Cardiac tamponade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_tamponade

    The pericardium, the double-walled sac surrounding the heart, consists of a fibrous pericardium layer on the outside and a double-layered serous pericardium on the inside. [18] Between the two layers of the serous pericardium is the pericardial space, which is filled with lubricating serous fluid that prevents friction as the heart contracts. [19]