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Cobalt(II) sulfate heptahydrate. Cobalt(II) sulfate is any of the inorganic compounds with the formula CoSO 4 (H 2 O) x. Usually cobalt sulfate refers to the hexa- or heptahydrates CoSO 4. 6H 2 O or CoSO 4. 7H 2 O, respectively. [1] The heptahydrate is a red solid that is soluble in water and methanol. Since cobalt(II) has an odd number of ...
Cobalt(II) nitrate exists in the anhydrous form and the hydrate form, of which the hexahydrate is the most common. Cobalt nitrate hexahydrate (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O) is a red deliquescence crystal that is easily soluble in water, [ 12 ] and its molecule contains cobalt(II) hydrated ions ([Co(H 2 O) 6 ] 2+ ) and free nitrate ions. [ 13 ]
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Cobalt(II) chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt of cobalt and chlorine, with the formula CoCl 2. The compound forms several hydrates CoCl 2 ·n H 2 O, for n = 1, 2, 6, and 9. Claims of the formation of tri- and tetrahydrates have not been confirmed. [4] The anhydrous form is a blue crystalline solid; the dihydrate is purple and the ...
The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.
This salt appears to have been first reported by Fremy. [2] The acetate salt can be prepared by aerobic oxidation of cobalt(II) acetate, ammonium acetate, and ammonia in methanol. [3] The acetate salt is highly water-soluble to the level of 1.9 M (20 °C), versus 0.26 M for the trichloride.
A colorful example is cobalt(II) chloride, which turns from blue to red upon hydration, and can therefore be used as a water indicator.. The notation "hydrated compound⋅n H 2 O", where n is the number of water molecules per formula unit of the salt, is commonly used to show that a salt is hydrated.
Cobalt sulfide is the name for chemical compounds with a formula Co x S y. Well-characterized species include minerals with the formulas CoS, CoS 2 , Co 3 S 4 , and Co 9 S 8 . In general, the sulfides of cobalt are black, semiconducting , insoluble in water, and nonstoichiometric .