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  2. Theravada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theravada

    Theravada Buddhism places significant emphasis on self-awareness and self-transformation. Practitioners are encouraged to explore the nature of the self , impermanence , and the nature of suffering . These teachings have inspired individuals in modern society to embark on journeys of self-discovery, self-improvement, and personal growth.

  3. Four stages of awakening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_stages_of_awakening

    Buddhism. The four stages of awakening in Early Buddhism and Theravada are four progressive stages culminating in full awakening (Bodhi) as an Arahant. These four stages are Sotāpanna (stream-enterer), Sakadāgāmi (once-returner), Anāgāmi (non-returner), and Arahant (conqueror). The oldest Buddhist texts portray the Buddha as referring to ...

  4. History of Theravada Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Theravada_Buddhism

    History of Theravada Buddhism. Appearance. The history of Theravāda Buddhism begins in ancient India, where it was one of the early Buddhist schools which arose after the first schism of the Buddhist monastic community. After establishing itself in the Sri Lankan Anuradhapura Kingdom, Theravāda spread throughout mainland Southeast Asia ...

  5. Buddhist paths to liberation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_paths_to_liberation

    The Buddhist path (marga) to liberation, also referred to as awakening, is described in a wide variety of ways. [1] The classical one is the Noble Eightfold Path, which is only one of several summaries presented in the Sutta Pitaka. A number of other paths to liberation exist within various Buddhist traditions and theology.

  6. Buddhahood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhahood

    Buddhahood is the state of an awakened being, who, having found the path of cessation of dukkha [4] ("suffering", as created by attachment to desires and distorted perception and thinking) is in the state of "no-more-Learning". [5][6][7] There is a broad spectrum of opinion on the nature of Buddhahood, its universality, and the method of ...

  7. Vipassana movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vipassana_movement

    The Vipassanā movement, also called (in the United States) the Insight Meditation Movement and American Vipassana movement, refers to a branch of modern Burmese Theravāda Buddhism that promotes "bare insight" (sukha-Vipassana) to attain stream entry and preserve the Buddhist teachings, [1] which gained widespread popularity since the 1950s, and to its western derivatives which have been ...

  8. Noble Eightfold Path - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noble_Eightfold_Path

    The Buddha followed and taught a successful path out of this world and the other world (heaven and underworld/hell). [33] [34] [35] [web 1] Later on, right view came to explicitly include karma and rebirth, and the importance of the Four Noble Truths, when "insight" became central to Buddhist soteriology, especially in Theravada Buddhism. [36] [37]

  9. Visuddhimagga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visuddhimagga

    The Visuddhimagga (Pali; English: The Path of Purification), is the 'great treatise' on Buddhist practice and Theravāda Abhidhamma written by Buddhaghosa approximately in the 5th century in Sri Lanka. It is a manual condensing and systematizing the 5th century understanding and interpretation of the Buddhist path as maintained by the elders of ...