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  2. DNA and RNA codon tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_and_RNA_codon_tables

    DNA and RNA codon tables. The standard RNA codon table organized in a wheel. A codon table can be used to translate a genetic code into a sequence of amino acids. [1][2] The standard genetic code is traditionally represented as an RNA codon table, because when proteins are made in a cell by ribosomes, it is messenger RNA (mRNA) that directs ...

  3. Genetic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_code

    Contents. Genetic code. A series of codons in part of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. Each codon consists of three nucleotides, usually corresponding to a single amino acid. The nucleotides are abbreviated with the letters A, U, G and C. This is mRNA, which uses U (uracil). DNA uses T (thymine) instead. This mRNA molecule will instruct a ...

  4. List of genetic codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_codes

    The trematode mitochondrial code. The Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial code. The Thraustochytrium mitochondrial code. The Pterobranchia mitochondrial code. The candidate division SR1 and gracilibacteria code. The Pachysolen tannophilus nuclear code. The karyorelict nuclear code. The Condylostoma nuclear code.

  5. Codon degeneracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codon_degeneracy

    Codon degeneracy. Degeneracy or redundancy[1] of codons is the redundancy of the genetic code, exhibited as the multiplicity of three-base pair codon combinations that specify an amino acid. The degeneracy of the genetic code is what accounts for the existence of synonymous mutations. [2]: Chp 15.

  6. Stop codon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_codon

    In this genomic region, the two genes overlap. In molecular biology, a stop codon (or termination codon) is a codon (nucleotide triplet within messenger RNA) that signals the termination of the translation process of the current protein. [1] Most codons in messenger RNA correspond to the addition of an amino acid to a growing polypeptide chain ...

  7. Start codon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Start_codon

    In this genomic region, the two genes overlap. The start codon is the first codon of a messenger RNA (mRNA) transcript translated by a ribosome. The start codon always codes for methionine in eukaryotes and archaea and a N-formylmethionine (fMet) in bacteria, mitochondria and plastids. The start codon is often preceded by a 5' untranslated ...

  8. The Wheel of Time (TV series) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wheel_of_Time_(TV_series)

    The Wheel of Time is an American fantasy television series developed by Rafe Judkins for Amazon Prime Video. The series is based on the book series of the same name by Robert Jordan and Brandon Sanderson. The first season, consisting of eight episodes, premiered on Prime Video on November 19, 2021, with the first three episodes released ...

  9. The Wheel of Time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wheel_of_Time

    The Wheel of Time. The Wheel of Time is a series of high fantasy novels by American author Robert Jordan, with Brandon Sanderson as a co-author for the final three installments. Originally planned as a six-book series with the publication of The Eye of the World in 1990, The Wheel of Time came to span 14 volumes, in addition to a prequel novel ...