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  2. Ibadah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibadah

    Ibadat (عبادات) is the plural form of ibādah.In addition to meaning more than one ibādah, [7] it refers to Islamic jurisprudence on “the rules governing worship in Islam” [8] or the “religious duties of worship incumbent on all Muslims when they come of age and are of sound body and mind.” [9] It is distinguished from other fields of jurisprudence in Islam, which are usually ...

  3. Salah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salah

    Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) divides human actions into five categories, known as "the five rulings" (al-aḥkām al-khamsa), and acts of worship will be classified accordingly; mandatory (farḍ or wājib), recommended (mandūb or mustaḥabb), neutral (mubāḥ), reprehensible (makrūh), and forbidden (ḥarām).

  4. Place of worship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_of_worship

    A mosque (Arabic: مسجد, romanized: masjid), literally meaning "place of prostration", is a place of worship for followers of Islam. There are strict and detailed requirements in Sunni jurisprudence (fiqh) for a place of worship to be considered a masjid, with places that do not meet these requirements regarded as musallas.

  5. Isra' and Mi'raj - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra'_and_Mi'raj

    Within Islam, the majority of Islamic scholars claim that the journey was both a physical and spiritual one. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Islamic tradition believes a brief mention of the story is found in the 17th surah (chapter) of the Quran , called al-Isra' , [ 3 ] while details of the story are found in the hadith (the later collections of the reports ...

  6. History of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Islam

    The history of Islam is believed by most historians [1] to have originated with Muhammad's mission in Mecca and Medina at the start of the 7th century CE, [2] [3] although Muslims regard this time as a return to the original faith passed down by the Abrahamic prophets, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Solomon, and Jesus, with the submission (Islām) to the will of God.

  7. The Dhimmi: Jews and Christians Under Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dhimmi:_Jews_and...

    Professor of Medieval Islamic history, David Waines, in a 1987 review of an English edition, writes that the "portrait of the dhimmi, however, is executed in monochrome." If the book portrayed the actual situation, he notes, it would be "inconceivable that the rich Judeo-Islamic cultural tradition of the middle ages could ever have been created."

  8. Mosque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque

    Islam was established in Arabia during the lifetime of Muhammad in the 7th century CE. [10] The first mosque in history could be either the sanctuary built around the Ka'bah in Mecca, known today as Al-Masjid al-Haram ('The Sacred Mosque'), or the Quba Mosque in Medina, the first structure built by Muhammad upon his emigration from Mecca in 622 ...

  9. History of Islamism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Islamism

    In its focus on the Caliphate, the party takes a different view of Muslim history than some other Islamists such as Muhammad Qutb. HT sees Islam's pivotal turning point as occurring not with the death of Ali, or one of the other four "rightly guided" caliphs in the 7th century, but with the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924.