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Language attrition is the process of decreasing proficiency in or losing a language. For first or native language attrition, this process is generally caused by both isolation from speakers of the first language ("L1") and the acquisition and use of a second language ("L2"), which interferes with the correct production and comprehension of the first.
The purpose of language attrition research, in general, is to discover how, why and what is lost when a language is forgotten. The aim in foreign or second-language attrition research, more specifically, is to find out why, after an active learning process, the language competence changes or even stops (Gleason 1982).
Language attrition, simply put, is language loss. Attrition can occur in an L1 or an L2. According to the Interference Hypothesis (also known as the Crosslinguistic Influence Hypothesis), language transfer could contribute to language attrition. [28] If a speaker moved to a country where their L2 is the dominant language and the speaker ceased ...
Language attrition can happen to people who live in a foreign context – and it can be embarrassing.
Language death is a process in which the level of a speech community's linguistic competence in their language variety decreases, eventually resulting in no native or fluent speakers of the variety. Language death can affect any language form, including dialects.
Second-language attrition – decline of second-language skills due to lack of use or practice of the second language and/or lack of exposure to it. Code-switching – switching between two or more languages, or language varieties, in the context of a single conversation. Communication strategies in second-language acquisition; Interlanguage –
A heritage language is a minority language ... [17] [23] Many linguists frame this change in heritage language acquisition as "incomplete acquisition" or "attrition."
Attrition (erosion), the wearing away of rocks in rivers or the sea; Attrition, also known as Final Mission, 2018 american film; Imperfect contrition, also known as attrition, in Catholic theology; Customer attrition, loss of business clients or customers; Language attrition, loss of first language ability by multilingual speakers