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  2. Oropharyngeal dysphagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oropharyngeal_dysphagia

    Dysphagia is often a side effect of surgical procedures like anterior cervical spine surgery, carotid endarterectomy, head and neck resection, oral surgeries like removal of the tongue, and partial laryngectomies [10] Radiotherapy, used to treat head and neck cancer, can cause tissue fibrosis in the irradiated areas.

  3. Laminoplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laminoplasty

    After monitoring the patient for some time, anesthetic induction and positioning are done. An intubation tube is added to ensure an oral pathway. Individuals with severe myelopathy will need a fiberoptic intubation scope to prevent the risk of extension of the cervical spine during the intubation process.

  4. Cervicocranial syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervicocranial_syndrome

    Cervical spinal nerve C7 controls triceps and wrist extension. Cervical spinal nerve C8 helps control the hand. [18] The cervicocranial syndrome occurs when symptoms arise due to cervical vertebrae damage (misalignment, collapse, shift or disease, such as tumor) resulting in the improper functioning of the cervical spinal nerves.

  5. Total disc replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Disc_Replacement

    Designed by French orthopedic spine surgeon Thiery Marnay, M.D., in the late 1980s, early implantations of the prodisc device began in 1990, with a 7-11 year follow-up published in 2005. After implementing design changes to the bone-facing endplate, and after a clinical study in the United States, the new design was made available worldwide.

  6. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cervical...

    Anterior cervical discectomy. The neurosurgeon or orthopedic surgeon enters the space between two discs through a small incision in front (= anterior) of and at the right or left side of the neck. The disc is completely removed, as well as arthritic bone spurs. The disc material, pressing on the spinal nerve or spinal cord, is then completely ...

  7. Hemicorporectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemicorporectomy

    Hemicorporectomy is a radical surgery in which the body below the waist is amputated, transecting the lumbar spine.This removes the legs, the genitalia (internal and external), urinary system, pelvic bones, anus, and rectum.

  8. Cervical spinal stenosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_spinal_stenosis

    Cervical spinal stenosis is one of the most common forms of spinal stenosis, along with lumbar spinal stenosis (which occurs at the level of the lower back instead of the neck). Thoracic spinal stenosis, at the level of the mid-back, is much less common. [2] Cervical spinal stenosis can be far more dangerous by compressing the spinal cord.

  9. Cervical fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_fracture

    Patients with cervical fractures will likely be prescribed medication for pain control. In the long term, physical therapy will be given to build strength in the muscles of the neck to increase stability and better protect the cervical spine. Collars, traction and surgery can be used to immobilize and stabilize the neck after a cervical fracture.