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A financial ratio or accounting ratio states the relative magnitude of two selected numerical values taken from an enterprise's financial statements. Often used in accounting , there are many standard ratios used to try to evaluate the overall financial condition of a corporation or other organization.
Financial ratios are very powerful tools to perform some quick analysis of financial statements. There are four main categories of ratios: liquidity ratios, profitability ratios, activity ratios and leverage ratios. These are typically analyzed over time and across competitors in an industry. Liquidity ratios are used to determine how quickly a ...
Calmar ratio; Coefficient of variation; Information ratio; Jaws ratio; Jensen's alpha; Modigliani risk-adjusted performance; Roy's safety-first criterion; Sharpe ratio; Sortino ratio; Sterling ratio; Treynor ratio; Upside potential ratio; V2 ratio
Calmar ratio; Capital adequacy ratio; Capital recovery factor; Capitalization rate; CASA ratio; Cash conversion cycle; Cash return on capital invested; Cash-flow return on investment; Cost accrual ratio; Current ratio; Cyclically adjusted price-to-earnings ratio
A ratio's values may be distorted as account balances change from the beginning to the end of an accounting period. Use average values for such accounts whenever possible. Financial ratios are no more objective than the accounting methods employed. Changes in accounting policies or choices can yield drastically different ratio values. [6]
Consolidated financial statements are defined as "Financial statements of a group in which the assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows of the parent (company) and its subsidiaries are presented as those of a single economic entity", according to International Accounting Standard 27 "Consolidated and separate financial ...
Financial ratios (2 C, 130 P) Financial statements (2 C, 21 P) L. ... Pages in category "Financial accounting" The following 28 pages are in this category, out of 28 ...
William Beaver's work, published in 1966 and 1968, was the first to apply a statistical method, t-tests to predict bankruptcy for a pair-matched sample of firms. Beaver applied this method to evaluate the importance of each of several accounting ratios based on univariate analysis, using each accounting ratio one at a time.