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Procedure: A Document containing steps that specify how to achieve an Activity. Procedures are defined as part of Processes. See Work Instruction. Process: A structured set of activities designed to accomplish a specific Objective. A Process takes one or more defined inputs and turns them into defined outputs.
373. A function returns a value and a procedure just executes commands. The name function comes from math. It is used to calculate a value based on input. A procedure is a set of commands which can be executed in order. In most programming languages, even functions can have a set of commands. Hence the difference is only returning a value.
Functions can have only input parameters for it whereas Procedures can have input/output parameters . Function takes one input parameter it is mandatory but Stored Procedure may take o to n input parameters.. Functions can be called from Procedure whereas Procedures cannot be called from Function. Advance Difference.
3. In the context of SICP: Procedure is the description (if you want, a recipe) of the process. Process is the result (in a broad meaning, not just a returned value) of applying a procedure to arguments: all the contexts that are set up, variables with defined or set values, all the computation that will take place, etc.
A "task" is a process that includes I/O operations. Accordingly, a multi-tasking system can run concurrent I/O streams, whereas a multi-processing system must task switch its I/O. PC's have only one mouse, keyboard, etcetera, so they are not multi-tasking systems to me. I consider a mainframe to be a multi-tasking system.
327. The most general difference between procedures and functions is that they are invoked differently and for different purposes: A procedure does not return a value. Instead, it is invoked with a CALL statement to perform an operation such as modifying a table or processing retrieved records. A function is invoked within an expression and ...
72. The difference is- A function must return a value (of any type) by default definition of it, whereas in case of a procedure you need to use parameters like OUT or IN OUT parameters to get the results. You can use a function in a normal SQL where as you cannot use a procedure in SQL statements. Some Differences between Functions and Procedures.
The typical difference is that threads (of the same process) run in a shared memory space, while processes run in separate memory spaces. Process. Is a program in execution. it has text section i.e the program code, current activity as represented by the value of program counter & content of processors register.
16. There is no difference between the two. Edit to answer your new question - there is no "redundancy" here, one is just short hand for the other. "Procedure" is a fairly long word, and people tend to like shortcuts for things. In the same way, "Exec" and "Execute" are the same. This does not provide an answer to the question.
The difference is the way in which you need to communicate with the component based on how it is running: In case of in-process, you communicate using local method calls. In case of out-process, you need to have some remote-procedure-call mechanism used on both the sides. E.g. Java's RMI is one such protocol. Microsoft's COM is one such protocol.