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  2. Cost of electricity by source - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_electricity_by_source

    The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is a metric that attempts to compare the costs of different methods of electricity generation consistently. Though LCOE is often presented as the minimum constant price at which electricity must be sold to break even over the lifetime of the project, such a cost analysis requires assumptions about the value of various non-financial costs (environmental ...

  3. Low-carbon electricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-carbon_electricity

    v. t. e. Low-carbon electricity or low-carbon power is electricity produced with substantially lower greenhouse gas emissions over the entire lifecycle than power generation using fossil fuels. [citation needed] The energy transition to low-carbon power is one of the most important actions required to limit climate change.

  4. Hydroelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectricity

    The Three Gorges Dam in Central China is the world's largest power-producing facility of any kind. Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies 15% of the world's electricity, almost 4,210 TWh in 2023, [ 1 ] which is more than all other renewable sources combined and also ...

  5. Hydropower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydropower

    Hydropower is an attractive alternative to fossil fuels as it does not directly produce carbon dioxide or other atmospheric pollutants and it provides a relatively consistent source of power. Nonetheless, it has economic, sociological, and environmental downsides and requires a sufficiently energetic source of water, such as a river or elevated ...

  6. World energy supply and consumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_energy_supply_and...

    Total final consumption (TFC) is the worldwide consumption of energy by end-users (whereas primary energy consumption (Eurostat) [24] or total energy supply (IEA) is total energy demand and thus also includes what the energy sector uses itself and transformation and distribution losses). This energy consists of fuel (78%) and electricity (22%).

  7. Energy in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_in_the_United_States

    Energy in the United States is obtained from a diverse portfolio of sources, although the majority came from fossil fuels in 2021, as 36% of the nation's energy originated from petroleum, 32% from natural gas, and 11% from coal. Electricity from nuclear power supplied 8% and renewable energy supplied 12%, which includes biomass, wind, hydro ...

  8. Energy mix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_mix

    The energy mix is a group of different primary energy sources from which secondary energy for direct use - such as electricity - is produced. [1] Energy mix refers to all direct uses of energy, such as transportation and housing, and should not be confused with power generation mix, which refers only to generation of electricity, [2] as ...

  9. Fossil fuel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil_fuel

    Fossil fuel. The main fossil fuels (from top to bottom): natural gas, oil, and coal. A fossil fuel[a] is a carbon compound - or hydrocarbon -containing material [2] formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the buried remains of prehistoric organisms (animals, plants or planktons), a process that occurs within geological formations.